Association of Lhermitte-Duclos disease and split cord malformation in a child.

J Clin Neurosci

Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University and Jefferson Hospital for Neuroscience, 901 Walnut Street, 3rd Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA. Electronic address:

Published: November 2014

Lhermitte-Duclos disease (LDD) or cerebellar gangliocytoma is a rare pathological entity, the etiology of which remains controversial. Numerous developmental anomalies are known to be associated with LDD, but the association between LDD and split cord malformation (SCM) has not been reported to our knowledge. We report LDD in a 3-year-old girl in whom repetitive urinary tract infections led to the diagnosis of a neurogenic bladder. Thorough screening revealed a SCM at the thoracic level which was surgically repaired. The pathogenesis of this entity and management strategies are discussed in this paper.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jocn.2014.05.005DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

lhermitte-duclos disease
8
split cord
8
cord malformation
8
association lhermitte-duclos
4
disease split
4
malformation child
4
child lhermitte-duclos
4
ldd
4
disease ldd
4
ldd cerebellar
4

Similar Publications

Rationale: This study aims to present a case of cerebellar dysplastic ganglioneuroma, which is commonly referred to as Lhermitte-Duclos disease (LDD). Furthermore, the study aims to provide an extensive review of the essential aspects of LDD, thereby providing essential information for its accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.

Patient Concerns: A 54-year-old woman was admitted with symptoms of headache, facial numbness, and a visible cerebellar mass.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance: A subset of thyroid cancers develops in a setting of a known hereditary cancer-associated syndrome. Understanding the population prevalence of thyroid cancer-associated syndromes is important to guide germline genetic testing and clinical management.

Objective: To estimate the prevalence of the major thyroid cancer-associated syndromes in the United States using the All of Us Research Program (AoU) data.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A germline alteration in the PTEN gene causes a spectrum of disorders conceptualized as PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome (PHTS), which show high risk of tumor development and a highly variable and complex phenotype. The diagnosis of PHTS is established in a proband by identification of a heterozygous germline PTEN pathogenic variant on molecular genetic testing. In this study, to understand more PTEN-associated clinical phenotype and PHTS in a Japanese population, we extracted 128 germline PTEN rare variants from 113,535 adult Japanese registered in Biobank Japan (BBJ), and categorized 29 pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants in 30 individuals (0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • PTEN hamartoma tumour syndrome (PHTS) is a rare genetic condition linked to mutations in the PTEN gene, causing increased cancer risks and benign lesions across various organs.
  • A study conducted over 28 years examined the biopsy histories of 12 women with PTEN mutations, revealing that most presented with benign mucocutaneous lesions and significant breast cancer development, with only one having a known family history of Cowden syndrome.
  • The findings suggest that analyzing past biopsies can help identify underlying cancer susceptibility syndromes like PHTS, leading to better clinical and genetic counseling for affected individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Proteus syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by overgrowth of limbs and organs and neurocutaneous findings.

Methods: We examined three Proteus syndrome cases with unilateral foot enlargement, megafoot. The patients had ambulatory and cosmetic difficulties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!