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A Rare Presentation of Synchronous Thyroglossal Cyst and Branchial Cyst in an Adult Male Patient.
Cureus
November 2024
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Shri B.M. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Vijayapura, IND.
The most common congenital cervical masses are thyroglossal cysts followed by branchial cleft anomalies. However, their synchronous presentation is uncommon. A man in his early thirties visited our ear, nose, and throat (ENT) outpatient department (OPD) with complaints of a three-month history of right-side neck swelling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Correlation between Age at Implant, Consistent Device Use, and Language Outcomes for Children Implanted under 18 Months.
Audiol Neurootol
December 2024
Southern Cochlear Implant Programme Department of Surgery, University of Otago, Christchurch Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Introduction: Research suggests deaf children who receive cochlear implants (CIs) at an early age can achieve age-appropriate language. Recent studies suggest age at full-time CI use is a better predictor of language outcomes than age at implant. The aim of this study was to investigate whether there are correlations between age at implantation, establishing consistent device use, and language outcomes in a cohort of young children in Aotearoa New Zealand.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRobin Sequence: Neonatal Management.
Neoreviews
December 2024
Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver, CO.
Article Synopsis
- - Robin sequence (RS) is characterized by a triad of micrognathia, glossoptosis, and airway obstruction, potentially leading to a cleft palate due to developmental issues.
- - RS can occur alone (isolated RS) or alongside other syndromes (syndromic RS), and diagnosis is primarily through clinical observation or imaging techniques like ultrasound and MRI.
- - Treatment aims to alleviate airway obstruction and glossoptosis through both conservative methods (like positioning and respiratory support) and surgical options (like tracheostomy and mandibular distraction), with ongoing research focused on genetics and improving detection and outcomes.
The Application of a Cross-Shaped Advancement Flap in Polysyndactyly of the Fifth Toe.
J Hand Surg Asian Pac Vol
December 2024
Department of Hand Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Polysyndactyly of the foot is a common congenital malformation of the lower extremity. We introduce our surgical technique for reconstruction of polysyndactyly of the fifth toe fused with the fourth toe. The technique includes the removal of the medial hypoplastic ray, web-space reconstruction using a dorsal cross-shaped advancement flap and closure of the lateral incisions of the separated toes with a tongue-shaped flap and zigzag triangular flaps.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPostoperative Tongue Exercises for Ankyloglossia Following Lingual Frenectomy: A Case Report.
Cureus
September 2024
Department of Periodontics, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Ankyloglossia, also named tongue-tie, is an innate developmental anomaly where the lingual frenum appears anchored to the sublingual space. Even though it is not considered a major congenital condition, it can create a variety of problems, such as difficulty in feeding newborns, difficulty in mastication, speech problems, poor oral hygiene, malocclusion, and hindrance in social interaction because of restricted tongue movements. Lingual frenectomy is the treatment of choice.
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