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Background: Patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) are susceptible to infections that can affect their clinical outcomes.
Aims: To assess: (1) the incidence of pneumonia in CLL patients treated with venetoclax-based regimens in a real-world setting, (2) the risk factors for event-free survival (EFS), and (3) overall survival (OS).
Methods: This multicenter study included 322 patients from eight centers.
Identification of Key Predictors of Cryoglobulinemia Severity at Diagnosis: Threshold, Type, and Severity Score at Diagnosis.
J Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Pulmonary Medicine, European Hospital Georges Pompidou, 75015 Paris, France.
: Cryoglobulinemia (CG) syndrome is a heterogeneous condition characterized by the presence of cryoglobulins in serum, often leading to vasculitis with protean clinical manifestations. Understanding the presentation of cryoglobulinemia-related symptoms based on cryoprecipitate levels, GC type, and severity at diagnosis is essential for effective management. Hence, this study aimed to provide a comprehensive analysis of patients with positive cryoglobulin detection to investigate these aspects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFModel-Assisted Spleen Contouring for Assessing Splenomegaly in Myelofibrosis: A Fast and Reproducible Approach to Evaluate Progression and Treatment Response.
J Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10022, USA.
: Accurate and reproducible spleen volume measurements are essential for assessing treatment response and disease progression in myelofibrosis. This study evaluates techniques for measuring spleen volume on abdominal MRI. : In 20 patients with bone marrow biopsy-proven myelofibrosis, 5 observers independently measured spleen volume on 3 abdominal MRI pulse sequences, 3D-spoiled gradient echo T1, axial single-shot fast spin echo (SSFSE) T2, and coronal SSFSE T2, using ellipsoidal approximation, manual contouring, and 3D nnU-Net model-assisted contouring comparing coefficients of variation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrimary splenic involvement in kaposiform lymphangiomatosis: A case report.
Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
University of South Carolina School of Medicine Greenville, 607 Grove Rd, Greenville, SC 29605, United States of America; Prisma Health Department of Surgery, 701 Grove Rd, 3rd floor Support Tower, Greenville, SC 29605, United States of America. Electronic address:
Introduction: Kaposiform Lymphangiomatosis (KLA) is a rare, pathologically distinct lymphatic anomaly characterized by abnormal lymphatic channel malformation and a high mortality rate. Previous studies describe primary thoracic involvement.
Presentation Of Case: A previously healthy eighteen-month-old female presented to the pediatric emergency department with sudden onset of petechiae and bruising.
Spleen volume assessment in Ph-negative chronic myeloproliferative neoplasms: a real-life study comparing ultrasonography vs. magnetic resonance imaging scans.
Ann Hematol
January 2025
Hematology and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Center, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, Naples, 80131, Italy.
Splenomegaly is a quite common clinical feature of Philadelphia (Ph) negative chronic myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) and its presence may, in some cases, drives treatment decision. Most importantly, palpable splenomegaly is a minor criterion for both pre-fibrotic/early primary myelofibrosis and primary myelofibrosis (PMF) diagnosis, even if clinical assessment by physical examination is poorly reliable and accurate. On the other hand, despite the International Working Group-Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Research and Treatment and European LeukemiaNet guidelines defined spleen response criteria by palpation, they also recognized the highly subjective nature of spleen size assessment by physical examination, and recommended objective confirmation of volume reduction via computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
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