Prostate specific antigen: the past, present and future.

Curr Urol

Department of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif., USA.

Published: February 2013

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Aim: To review current data available on use of prostate specific antigen for screening healthy men for prostate cancer.

Methods: Literature was reviewed and the guidelines from, American cancer Society, American Urologic Association was reviewed.

Results: Current screening protocols lead to over diagnosis of prostate cancer. This often results in unnecessary biopsy procedures and treatments.

Conclusion: We must consider the benefit of screening and treatment with the harms of over diagnosis and over treatment. Newer imaging modalities like magnetic resonance imaging have to be evaluated further.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3783281PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000343535DOI Listing

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