Objective: The aim of this study was to describe the utilization of diabetes education centres by people not diagnosed with diabetes mellitus in real-world clinical care in Ontario.
Methods: Using population-level health administrative databases and registries, all people in Ontario, Canada, who attended a diabetes self-management education centre in 2006 were identified. The proportion of attendees without diagnosed diabetes at the time of their visit was determined, they were stratified by centre and health region, and their utilization of diabetes education centres was characterized. They were then followed up until 2010 for incident diabetes.
Results: Of 117,660 adults attending a diabetes education centre, 19,920 (16.9%) did not have diagnosed diabetes. There was a marked variation in the proportion of attendees without diagnosed diabetes between health regions and between individual centres. More attendees did not have diagnosed diabetes at centres based in community health centres (47.5%) or First Nations communities (22.1%) than those based in hospitals (13.9%) or other community settings (13.0%). Only 2741 attendees (13.8%) without diabetes attended group education classes; most attended individual counselling sessions. Diabetes incidence during follow up was 11.2 cases per 100 person years.
Conclusions: One in 6 people receiving care at a diabetes education centre in Ontario did not have diabetes, and the significant regional variations could represent inappropriate overuse or underuse. Although education and counselling for patients at risk for diabetes is clinically important, the volume of such persons served at Ontario diabetes education centres may detract from the centres' core function of supporting and managing patients already diagnosed with diabetes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcjd.2013.10.002 | DOI Listing |
Acta Med Indones
October 2024
1. Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia-Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. 2. Metabolic Disorder, Cardiovascular and Aging Research Center, Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia..
Background: Central obesity increases the risk of developing poor outcomes of COVID-19. The pro-inflammatory state and antibody dysfunction are thought to contribute to poor outcomes; however, the evidence is unclear.
Methods: This is a cohort study among COVID-19 patients with central obesity in Dr.
Surg Obes Relat Dis
December 2024
2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland.
Background: The prevalence of obesity has risen dramatically worldwide. Beyond its metabolic implications, obesity profoundly impacts sexual health, particularly in males, with erectile dysfunction (ED) emerging as a prevalent and distressing co-morbidity. Studies show that bariatric surgery alleviates ED.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Form Res
January 2025
Section for Physiotherapy, Division of Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Background: The use of mobile health interventions, such as apps, are proposed to meet the challenges faced by preventive health care services due to the increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Thus, we developed and conducted initial feasibility testing of the Plunde app for promoting and monitoring individual goals related to lifestyle change for people at risk of T2D.
Objective: The primary aim of this study was to assess the feasibility of an app for promoting lifestyle change in people at risk of T2D.
Diabetes Res Clin Pract
January 2025
Nursing Department, Hunan Provincial Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine (the Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine), No. 58, Lushan Road, Changsha City, Hunan Province 410006, China. Electronic address:
Aim: This study aims to explore the experiences and feelings of women of childbearing age with diabetes skin pruritus after being diagnosed.
Methods: Using the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis method, semi-structured interviews were conducted with women of childbearing age who suffer from diabetes skin pruritus, followed by data analysis.
Results: Three superordinate themes and eight subthemes were identified, including psychological distress (self-identity, lack of understanding from others, emotional damage and self-disgust), physical impairment (loss of bodily control, treatment challenges, impact on female sexual characteristics), and coping post-trauma (social withdrawal, active coping).
Background: The use of automated insulin delivery (AID) devices is now widespread in the management of type 1 diabetes (T1D), being used for younger and older children, adolescents and adults. The integration of insulin pumps with continuous glucose monitors (CGM) and smart management software in AID systems has significantly improved glycemic management compared to the separate application of each diabetes technology. The efficacy of AID systems has been demonstrated in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) but it is their application in real-world studies that fully demonstrates their impact for people with T1D.
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