AI Article Synopsis

  • The original CODIS database using 13 core STR loci has been effective for suspect matching, but more loci may enhance identification accuracy.
  • The PowerPlex(®) Fusion System can amplify 23 different loci, allowing for profiles that meet both expanded CODIS and European Standard Set requirements.
  • Testing confirmed the PowerPlex(®) Fusion System's reliability and quality, making it a strong tool for human identification in forensic applications.

Article Abstract

The original CODIS database based on 13 core STR loci has been overwhelmingly successful for matching suspects with evidence. Yet there remain situations that argue for inclusion of more loci and increased discrimination. The PowerPlex(®) Fusion System allows simultaneous amplification of the following loci: Amelogenin, D3S1358, D1S1656, D2S441, D10S1248, D13S317, Penta E, D16S539, D18S51, D2S1338, CSF1PO, Penta D, TH01, vWA, D21S11, D7S820, D5S818, TPOX, DYS391, D8S1179, D12S391, D19S433, FGA, and D22S1045. The comprehensive list of loci amplified by the system generates a profile compatible with databases based on either the expanded CODIS or European Standard Set (ESS) requirements. Developmental validation testing followed SWGDAM guidelines and demonstrated the quality and robustness of the PowerPlex(®) Fusion System across a number of variables. Consistent and high-quality results were compiled using data from 12 separate forensic and research laboratories. The results verify that the PowerPlex(®) Fusion System is a robust and reliable STR-typing multiplex suitable for human identification.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsigen.2014.04.013DOI Listing

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