Simultaneous multi-species tracking in live cells with quantum dot conjugates.

PLoS One

MEMPHYS - Center for Biomembrane Physics and Danish Molecular Biomedical Imaging Center (DaMBIC), University of Southern Denmark, Odense M, Denmark.

Published: January 2015

Quantum dots are available in a range of spectrally separated emission colors and with a range of water-stabilizing surface coatings that offers great flexibility for enabling bio-specificity. In this study, we have taken advantage of this flexibility to demonstrate that it is possible to perform a simultaneous investigation of the lateral dynamics in the plasma membrane of i) the transmembrane epidermal growth factor receptor, ii) the glucosylphospatidylinositol-anchored protein CD59, and iii) ganglioside GM1-cholera toxin subunit B clusters in a single cell. We show that a large number of the trajectories are longer than 50 steps, which we by simulations show to be sufficient for robust single trajectory analysis. This analysis shows that the populations of the diffusion coefficients are heterogeneously distributed for all three species, but differ between the different species. We further show that the heterogeneity is decreased upon treating the cells with methyl-β-cyclodextrin.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4043679PMC
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0097671PLOS

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

simultaneous multi-species
4
multi-species tracking
4
tracking live
4
live cells
4
cells quantum
4
quantum dot
4
dot conjugates
4
conjugates quantum
4
quantum dots
4
dots range
4

Similar Publications

The primary approach to assessing monitored natural attenuation (MNA) is currently based on a conceptual model utilizing the total contaminant concentrations, assuming a single aqueous species. However, many contaminants, such as metals and radionuclide - including iodine, can exist in multiple species that behave chemically differently in the environment and can exist simultaneously. For example, radioiodine often occurs concurrently as three major aqueous species: iodide (I), iodate (IO), and organo-I, which undergo distinct attenuation pathways and exhibit markedly different mobility and geochemical behavior.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mutations can be beneficial by bringing innovation to their bearer, allowing them to adapt to environmental change. These mutations are typically unpredictable since they respond to an unforeseen change in the environment. However, mutations can also be beneficial because they are simply restoring a state of higher fitness that was lost due to genetic drift in a stable environment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The gastrointestinal tract is a unique ecological niche with a high abundance of various Enterobacterales in close proximity. This allows the exchange of mobile genetic elements that carry resistance determinants. In the hospital setting, resistant organisms are prevalent and selective antibiotic pressure is high, providing a supportive platform for interspecies dissemination of resistance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlocking agro-ecosystem sustainability: exploring the bottom-up effects of microbes, plants, and insect herbivores.

Integr Zool

October 2024

State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Center for R&D of Fine Chemicals of Guizhou University, Guiyang, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Agricultural ecosystems are shaped by complex interactions and communication among microbes, plants, and insects, primarily through chemical signals.
  • Current research focuses on both direct interactions (like plant-microbe and insect-plant) and the concurrent multitrophic relationships among all three groups, facilitated by new technologies like AI and metabarcoding.
  • The review highlights advances in understanding chemical communication in these ecosystems, suggesting potential applications for improving food safety and security in agricultural practices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The ability for microbes to enter dormant states is adaptive under resource fluctuations and has been linked to the maintenance of diversity. Nevertheless, the mechanism by which microbial dormancy gives rise to the density-dependent feedbacks required for stable coexistence under resource fluctuations is not well understood. Via analysis of consumer-resource models, we show that the stable coexistence of dormancy and non-dormancy strategists is a consequence of the former benefiting more from resource fluctuations while simultaneously reducing overall resource variability, which sets up the requisite negative frequency dependence.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!