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Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
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File: /var/www/html/index.php
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Function: require_once
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Filename: Session/Session.php
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Function: require_once
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Message: Undefined array key "choices"
Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 249
Function: _error_handler
File: /var/www/html/index.php
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Function: require_once
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
Line Number: 249
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 249
Function: _error_handler
File: /var/www/html/index.php
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Message: Trying to access array offset on value of type null
Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
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Function: require_once
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Message: Trying to access array offset on value of type null
Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
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Filename: models/Detail_model.php
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Function: strpos
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Function: insertAPISummary
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Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
File: /var/www/html/index.php
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Function: require_once
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Message: Trying to access array offset on value of type null
Filename: controllers/Detail.php
Line Number: 256
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File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 256
Function: _error_handler
File: /var/www/html/index.php
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Message: Trying to access array offset on value of type null
Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
File: /var/www/html/index.php
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Message: Trying to access array offset on value of type null
Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 257
Function: _error_handler
File: /var/www/html/index.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
File: /var/www/html/index.php
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Message: file_get_contents(https://...@gmail.com&api_key=61f08fa0b96a73de8c900d749fcb997acc09): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php
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Function: require_once
Purpose: Intestinal vasoconstriction is a critical step in development of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). Relaxin (RLXN), a hormone found in breast milk but absent from formula, is a potent vasodilator. We hypothesized that relaxin-supplemented feeds with an NEC protocol would decrease NEC severity and increase intestinal blood flow.
Methods: Timed-pregnant Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to CONTROL, NEC, NEC+1xRLXN, or NEC+All Feeds RLXN, and all but CONTROL underwent NEC protocol. NEC+1xRLXN and NEC+All Feeds RLXN groups were fed relaxin-supplemented formula with the last feed or every feed. At 48h of life, intestinal blood flow was measured at baseline and after application of 2.5% Delflex® solution.
Results: The addition of relaxin to NEC group feeds (1x or All Feeds) improved the degree of ileal injury. Ileal blood flow was decreased in the NEC pups compared to the CONTROLS, but the addition of relaxin to one feed increased baseline ileal blood flow in the NEC group compared to NEC alone. Furthermore, the addition of relaxin to ALL feeds significantly increased baseline ileal blood flow.
Conclusion: Pups who received relaxin with all feeds had substantially increased ileal perfusion compared to control pups. Our data suggest that relaxin supplementation maintains intestinal blood flow and results in less histologic NEC.
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Source |
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.01.032 | DOI Listing |
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