Life-threatening hemothorax due to azygos vein rupture after chest compression during cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Am J Emerg Med

Department of Emergency Medicine College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Published: November 2014

Hemothorax is not an uncommon cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR)–related complication. But hemothorax related to azygos vein injury (AVI) is a rare condition following blunt chest trauma, with no report of CPR-related AVI in the literature. We present a case of azygosve in rupture in a middle-aged woman after repeated chest compression during 1 hour of CPR. She eventually presented with massive hemothorax due to azygos vein rupture diagnosed by computed tomography (CT). When faced with a patient with massive hemothorax after chest compression, azygos vein rupture should be considered as a complication.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2014.04.019DOI Listing

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