Bulk tank milk samples were collected from 309 randomly selected dairy cattle herds from the south-western region of Poland in 2010-2011. Samples were tested for antibodies against Leptospira hardjo using DAS-ELISA. Herd level seroprevalence of antibodies against this serovar was low (3.2%). Sample value related to positive control value (S/P ratio) results were highest in herds with 51-100 and 101-500 animals, being 4.6 and 4.1% respectively. The S/P ratio of positive samples indicated a low percentage of infected animals in positive herds.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

antibodies leptospira
8
leptospira hardjo
8
bulk tank
8
tank milk
8
region poland
8
s/p ratio
8
prevalence antibodies
4
hardjo bulk
4
milk unvaccinated
4
unvaccinated dairy
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • The study examined the presence of specific antibodies in rodents and livestock (cattle and goats) in the Kilombero district of Tanzania, linking them to various agricultural activities.
  • The research involved capturing 179 rodents and collecting samples from 200 livestock across different agricultural settings, utilizing a microscopic agglutination test for identification.
  • Results showed a seroprevalence of 17.3% in rodents and 8.3% in livestock, with variations based on the type of settlement and higher antibody levels during the rainy season, indicating potential zoonotic transmission related to occupational exposure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Relationship Between the Spatial Occurrence of Exposed Animals and the Characteristics of the Peridomiciles They Inhabit in a Locality of Southeastern Mexico.

Pathogens

November 2024

Laboratorio de Zoonosis y otras Enfermedades Transmitidas por Vector, Centro de Investigaciones Regionales "Dr. Hideyo Noguchi", Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Mérida 97000, Yucatán, Mexico.

The occurrence of in mammals is an indicator for assessing potential health risks, particularly in tropical regions. Understanding their hosts' habitat characteristics and spatial occurrence is essential to surveil them. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of the peridomiciles associated with the spatial occurrence of hosts.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze the clinical characteristics and trends of human leptospirosis in Wenzhou, China, from 2020 to 2022 to better inform prevention and control measures.
  • A total of 41 cases were reported during this period, with the highest incidence in 2021 and a notable concentration of cases occurring in the late summer to fall, primarily affecting males in the farming sector.
  • The findings indicate a moderate level of leptospirosis incidence, emphasizing the need for improved monitoring of host animals and populations to prevent future outbreaks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Urinary leptospiral sphingomyelinases as diagnostic markers of leptospirosis in dengue patients co-infected with leptospirosis.

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis

December 2024

Department of Animal Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Prof. CR Rao Road, Gachibowli, Hyderabad 500 046, India. Electronic address:

The study aims to evaluate the diagnostic potential of pathogen-specific leptospiral sphingomyelinases, LipL32, LipL41, and HbpA in human patients with dengue-leptospirosis coinfection. Patients (n-86), upon clinical evaluation, were categorized into Group I (n-37; leptospirosis), Group II (n-39; dengue-leptospirosis coinfection), and Group III (n-10; negative for both dengue and leptospirosis). ELISA identified significant levels of the four leptospiral antigens in the urine of Group I and II, but not in Group III patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Leptospirosis is a neglected re-emerging and occupational zoonotic disease worldwide. In Africa, contact with livestock is postulated as a potential source of environmental contamination and a source of human Leptospira exposure, though pathways remain unknown. Recently, we confirmed Leptospira exposure and shedding among slaughtered cattle in Western Bahr El Ghazal.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!