A synoptic review of the genus Stagmomantis (Mantodea: Mantidae).

Zootaxa

Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, National University, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.; Email:

Published: February 2014

Stagmomantis is a remarkable genus within the Mantodea, being relatively species-rich and geographically widespread.  Yet, the number of species within the genus remains curiously unresolved.  The present synoptic review surveys the literature on Stagmomantis to identify named species for which scientific consensus exists, as well as to summarize basic biological information for each species, including geographic distribution, morphological features, and sex-specific biometric data.  The review identifies 23 consensus taxa within Stagmomantis:  22 separate species, with one of these species, S. montana, split into two subspecies (S. m. montana and S. m. sinaloae).   The review indicates morphological features that may prove to be diagnostic for a given species, particularly when examined in conjunction with male genitalia.  Such features include dark spots on the anterior femur (S. amazonica, S. centralis, S. marginata, S. nahua, S. venusta, S. vicina), spines or denticulations on the anterior coxa (S. colorata, S. montana montana, S. parvidentata, S. theophila), and dark bands on abdominal tergites (S. californica, S. colorata, S. domingensis).  Color variation of certain features with respect to body coloration, such as stigma coloration and body and leg markings, requires more attention. Information on life history, reproduction, and ecology are summarized, particularly for temperate populations of S. carolina and S. limbata.  While the 23 consensus taxa represent a robust appraisal of the existing literature, some taxonomic uncertainties remain.  The status of two species are somewhat unclear (S. marginata and S. tolteca), calling for taxonomic evaluation.  Furthermore, proposed within-genus groupings deserve examination, as do possible subdivisions within some species (e.g., S. limbata, S. parvidentata).  Information on basic morphology and biometry remains incomplete for nearly all species.  Extreme examples are S. amazonica, S. costalis, and S. paraensis, for which females have not been described.  Live animal research on life history, behavior, and ecology is needed for all species, with the possible exceptions of S. carolina and S. limbata.  By reconciling species assignments and consolidating biological information for the 23 consensus taxa, this synoptic review promises to guide subsequent systematic and phylogenetic investigations of the genus Stagmomantis. 

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3765.6.1DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

synoptic review
12
consensus taxa
12
species
10
morphological features
8
life history
8
carolina limbata 
8
genus
4
review genus
4
genus stagmomantis
4
stagmomantis mantodea
4

Similar Publications

High-Entropy Oxides: Pioneering the Future of Multifunctional Materials.

ACS Nano

December 2024

College of Textiles, Innovation Center for Textile Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.

Article Synopsis
  • * HEOs exhibit unique effects such as sluggish diffusion and severe lattice distortion, leading to improved mechanical, electrical, optical, thermal, and magnetic properties suitable for a variety of applications beyond catalysts and batteries.
  • * The review discusses the structure and composition of HEOs, highlights their diverse applications (like transistors and photodetectors), and introduces future trends in intelligent design and high-throughput screening for optimized HEO development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * It identifies three subfamilies, eight tribes, 31 genera, and 45 species, providing important information on their host plants, distribution, and predator-prey relationships.
  • * The manuscript includes diagnostic illustrations and identification keys for species, including those not yet recorded in Espírito Santo, to enhance accuracy in comparisons.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hypothalamic obesity: from basic mechanisms to clinical perspectives.

Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol

January 2025

CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Department of Cell Biology, Physiology, and Immunology, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain. Electronic address:

Despite the diverse nature of obesity, there is compelling genetic, clinical, and experimental evidence that endorses the important contribution of brain circuits to this condition. The hypothalamus contains major regulatory circuits for bodyweight homoeostasis, the deregulation of which can lead to obesity. Although functional perturbation of hypothalamic pathways could lie at the basis of common forms of obesity, the term hypothalamic obesity has been created to define those rare forms of severe obesity where a clear hypothalamic substrate can be identified, either of genetic or acquired origin.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Early Compliance with Commission on Cancer Operative Standards for Breast Cancer Surgery.

Ann Surg Oncol

February 2025

Division of Breast and Melanoma Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Background: Efforts to define the key technical elements of breast cancer surgery, the foundation of curative treatment, have been recognized recently by the Commission on Cancer (CoC). Effective 1 January 2023, surgeon documentation in synoptic format of specific technical elements of axillary surgery for breast cancer became a CoC accreditation requirement (standards 5.3 and 5.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance: Extubation Advisor (EA) is a novel software tool that generates a synoptic report for each Spontaneous Breathing Trial (SBT) conducted to inform extubation decision-making.

Objectives: To assess bedside EA implementation, perceptions of utility, and identify barriers and facilitators of use.

Design, Setting And Participants: We conducted a phase I mixed-methods interventional study in three mixed intensive care unit (ICUs) in two academic hospitals.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!