Purpose: To compare vision-related (VR-QOL) and health-related quality of life (HR-QOL) in patients with noninfectious uveitis treated with systemic anti-inflammatory therapy versus nonsystemic therapy.
Methods: A prospective, cross-sectional study design was employed. VR-QOL and HR-QOL were assessed by the 25-Item Visual Function Questionnaire (VFQ-25) and the Short Form 12-Item Health Survey (SF-12), respectively. Multivariate regression analysis was performed to assess the VR-QOL and HR-QOL based on treatment.
Results: Among the 80 patients, the median age was 51 years with 28 males (35%). The adjusted effect of treatment modality on VR-QOL or HR-QOL showed no statistically significant difference in all subscores of VFQ-25 or physical component score (PCS) and mental component score (MCS) of SF-12. Systemic therapy did not compromise VR-QOL or HR-QOL compared to nonsystemic therapy.
Conclusions: Systemic therapy can be effectively used to control serious cases of noninfectious uveitis without significant relative adverse impact on quality of life.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09273948.2013.874445 | DOI Listing |
Acta Paediatr
September 2024
Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Aim: To evaluate health- and vision-related quality of life (HR- and VR-QoL) and perceptual visual dysfunction (PVD) in adolescents with hydrocephalus surgically treated in infancy.
Methods: In total, 23 adolescents (15 males and 8 females; median age 14.9 years) with hydrocephalus and 31 controls were evaluated using validated instruments to measure HR-QoL and VR-QoL.
Ocul Immunol Inflamm
April 2024
F.I. Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Purpose: To evaluate how changes in visual acuity are associated with changes in quality of life (QoL) among patients with non-infectious uveitis taking antimetabolites.
Methods: This secondary analysis of the multicenter First-line Antimetabolites as Steroid-sparing Treatment (FAST) Uveitis Trial involves 216 participants randomized to methotrexate or mycophenolate mofetil. Vision-related (NEI-VFQ and IND-VFQ) and health-related (PCS and MCS SF-36v2) QoL and visual acuity were measured at baseline and 6-month primary endpoint.
Eye (Lond)
September 2023
Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital, Adelaide Rd, Dublin 2, D02 XK51, Ireland.
Objectives: To quantify the impact of dry eye disease (DED) on health and vision related quality of life (HR-QOL, VR-QOL) in patients with Primary Sjögren's Syndrome (pSS).
Methods: Thirty-four participants with a confirmed diagnosis of pSS as per the 2016 ACR EULAR criteria participated. Main outcome measures included ocular surface parameters and HR-QOL and VR-QOL questionnaires.
Sci Rep
November 2022
Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital, Adelaide Rd, Dublin 2, D02 XK51, Ireland.
Those with underlying autoimmune conditions were met with unparalleled challenges and were disproportionately affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. As such, we aimed to measure the impact of the pandemic on symptoms and the health and vision related quality of life (HR-QoL, VR-QoL) in patients with Primary Sjögren's Syndrome (pSS). Nineteen (55.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurooncol
September 2021
Department of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, 1365B Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Purpose: Brain tumors are the leading cause of death from childhood cancer. Although overall survival has improved due to earlier detection, better therapies, and improved surveillance, visual dysfunction and impaired vision-related quality-of-life (VR-QOL) are often unrecognized in children. This project investigated VR-QOL in pediatric brain tumor patients.
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