Iatrogenic velopharyngeal insufficiency caused by neonatal nasogastric feeding tube.

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Published: August 2014

Complications from a prolonged nasogastric tube intubation, though seldom reported, are well described. Herein we describe the first two reported cases of velopharyngeal insufficiency secondary to velopharyngeal scarring and immobility from repetitive nasogastric tube insertions and prolonged use. Differing only in location, the proposed pathophysiologic mechanism of injury is identical to that of the nasogastric tube syndrome, a rare and serious, well described entity consisting of bilateral vocal fold paralysis due to pressure-induced ulceration of the posterior cricoarytenoid musculature.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.04.051DOI Listing

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