In the present study we explored metal enhanced bioluminescence in luciferase enzymes for the first time. For this purpose a simple and reproducible one pot synthesis of gold-silver alloy nanoparticles was developed. By changing the molar ratio of tri-sodium citrate and silver nitrate we could synthesize spherical Au-Ag colloids of sizes ranging from 10 to 50 nm with a wide range of localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) peaks (450-550 nm). The optical tunability of the Au-Ag colloids enabled their effective use in enhancement of bioluminescence in a luminescent bacterium Photobacterium leiognathi and in luciferase enzyme systems from fireflies and bacteria. Enhancement of bioluminescence was 250% for bacterial cells, 95% for bacterial luciferase and 52% for firefly luciferase enzyme. The enhancement may be a result of energy transfer or plasmon induced enhancement. Such an increase can lead to higher sensitivity in detection of bioluminescent signals with potential applications in bio-analysis.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4pp00046c | DOI Listing |
R Soc Open Sci
January 2025
Department of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Gold-silver synergism has been well documented in many scientific works dealing with luminescent nanostructures that are exploitable in biomedical and environmental application. Frequently, the ratio of Au : Ag in synthetic mixtures was varied to influence the extent of Au-Ag synergism of the resulting luminescent gold-silver nanoclusters (GSNCs). However, in our approach, a new step, maturing under differing conditions using the same Au : Ag ratio (5 : 1), has been investigated systematically for the very first time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiscov Nano
January 2025
Oral Health Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Phytonanoparticles have emerged as a promising class of biomaterials for enhancing bone regeneration and osseointegration, offering unique advantages in biocompatibility, multifunctionality, and sustainability. This comprehensive review explores the synthesis, characterization, and applications of phytonanoparticles in bone tissue engineering. The green synthesis approach, utilizing plant extracts as reducing and stabilizing agents, yields nanoparticles with intrinsic bioactive properties that can synergistically promote osteogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Grupo de Investigación en Síntesis Orgánica, de Polímeros y Biotecnología Aplicada-SINBIOTEC, Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias Básicas, Universidad EIA, Colombia.
Obtaining gold nanorods (AuNRs) through biosynthesis is an alternative that replaces the traditional use of ascorbic acid with chemical compounds such as polyphenols, owing to their notable antioxidant properties. Therefore, we developed an AuNR biosynthesis method using an aqueous extract of sour guava (Psidium araca). Initially, a study was conducted to determine the antioxidant capacity of different parts of the fruit (pulp and peel) over 14 days.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
November 2024
National Institute of Materials Physics, Atomistilor 405A, 077125 Magurele, Romania.
This research targets the need for eco-friendly strategies in the synthesis of bioactive materials, addressing the importance of valorization of vegetal waste. This study focuses on developing biohybrids containing biomimetic lipid vesicles and phytosynthesized gold-silver chloride nanoparticles (AuAgCl NPs) derived from L. extract.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrob Pathog
December 2024
Ocean and Fisheries Development International Cooperation Institute, Pukyong National University. Busan 48513, Republic of Korea; International Graduate Program of Fisheries Science, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea; Marine Integrated Biomedical Technology Center, The National Key Research Institutes in Universities, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!