The current study tests a model that depicts the relationships among coping strategies (active, distraction, avoidance, and support seeking) and anxiety symptoms. SEM is used to test if the relationship between these variables is mediated by coping efficacy. A large sample of Canadian children (N = 506) aged 8 to 11 years (boys = 249, girls = 245, unknown gender = 12) participated in the study. Results showed that coping efficacy is a partial mediator of the relations between active coping strategies and anxiety symptoms, however support was not found for it to be an effective mediator for other coping strategies. This study contributes to the understanding of childhood anxiety by highlighting the importance of the relationship between anxiety and the methods children use to cope with stress and how perceptions of their coping abilities influence this relationship.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00221309.2013.792235 | DOI Listing |
Patient Prefer Adherence
December 2024
College of Nursing, Yanbian University, Yanji, People's Republic of China.
Aim: To investigate the characteristics of psychological insulin resistance and dyadic coping in elderly diabetic patients and their spouses, and their association with insulin medication adherence.
Design: Observational, cross-sectional study.
Methods: A convenience sampling method selected 300 elderly diabetic patient-spouse pairs from a community.
BMC Psychol
December 2024
Department of Behavioral Sciences, Zefat Academic College, Safed, Israel.
Road safety is a critical concern worldwide, impacting individuals, communities, and societies. As mobility increases, so does the risk of accidents and injuries on roads, emphasizing the need for preventive measures. Road safety volunteers contribute significantly to promoting and maintaining road safety, making it important to understand their motivations and resilience sources.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Obstet Gynecol
December 2024
Department of Psychology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy, Via dei Marsi, 78 Rome (RM; Italy). Electronic address:
Background: Endometriosis is a prevalent chronic gynecological condition characterized by severe pelvic pain, negatively affecting women's health-related quality of life (HRQOL). The Common-Sense Model of Illness Self-regulation has revealed the importance of illness perceptions and coping strategies in explaining the impact of illness on HRQOL across several conditions. These aspects have never been assessed in endometriosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Psychiatry
December 2024
Office of the Clinical Director, DICBR, NIAAA, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic may have interfered with individuals' access to alcohol use disorder (AUD) treatment, but limited research has documented the impact of treatment interference on drinking behavior. This study's purpose was to examine the associations of AUD treatment interference with problematic alcohol use, and the moderating roles of perceived stress and resilience.
Method: A cross-sectional survey design was employed.
Schizophr Res
December 2024
Department of Psychology, Indiana University Indianapolis, 402 N. Blackford St., Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. Electronic address:
This systematic review evaluates the efficacy of psychosocial interventions for individuals experiencing first-episode psychosis (FEP) across multiple recovery outcomes. Drawing from 35 studies, the analysis synthesizes evidence on symptom reduction, social and role functioning improvement, continuity of care, hospitalization rates, and other psychological outcomes. Regarding symptom reduction, specialized FEP programs demonstrated decreases across positive, negative, and general symptoms.
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