AI Article Synopsis
- The study explored how physical activity, sleep duration, and TV time affect obesity risk in adolescents using 2011 data from the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance Survey.
- The research included over 9,500 high school students and found that meeting physical activity recommendations generally lowered obesity odds, while not meeting any recommendation increased the likelihood of obesity.
- Only a small percentage of boys (11.8%) and girls (5%) met all health recommendations, with those not meeting any recommendations being significantly more likely to be obese.
Article Abstract
Background: Physical activity (PA), television time (TV), and sleep duration (SLP) are considered individual risk factors for adolescent obesity. Our aim was to investigate the concurrent influence of meeting PA, SLP, and TV recommendations on adolescent obesity utilizing 2011 Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance Survey (YRBSS) data.
Methods: Subjects included 9589 (4874 females) high school students. PA, SLP, and TV were categorized utilizing established national recommendations and youth were cross-tabulated into 1 of 8 groups based on meeting or not meeting each recommendation. Logistic models were used to examine the odds of obesity for each group.
Results: Youth meeting the PA recommendation were not at increased odds of obesity, regardless of SLP or TV status. However, not meeting any single recommendation, in general, led to increased odds of not meeting the other two. In boys, 11.8% met all recommendations while 14.1% met 0 recommendations. In girls, only 5.0% met all recommendations while 17.8% met none.
Conclusions: Boys and girls not meeting any of the recommendations were 4.0 and 3.8 times more likely to be obese compared with their respective referent groups. Further research considering the simultaneous influence these risk factors may have on obesity and on one another is warranted.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2013-0402 | DOI Listing |
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