A simple and sensitive method based on ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) has been developed for the determination of TM-2, which was a novel semi-synthetic taxane derivative in beagle dog plasma. Cabazitaxel was chosen as internal standard. Following extraction by methyl tert-butyl ether, the chromatographic separation was achieved on a Thermo Syncronis C18 column (50 × 2.1 mm, 1.7 µm) by gradient elution within a runtime of 3.5 min. The mobile phase consisted of (A) acetonitrile and (B) 2 mmol/L ammonium acetate in water. The detection was accomplished using positive ion electrospray ionization in multiple reaction monitoring mode. The MS/MS ion transitions were monitored at m/z 812.39 → 551.35 for TM-2 and 836.36 → 555.26 for IS, respectively. The method was linear for TM-2 (r = 0.9924) ranging from 2.5 to 1000 ng/mL. The intra-day and inter-day precisions (relative standard deviation) were within 8.0 and 17.6%, respectively, and the accuracy (relative error) was less than 2.3%. The extraction recovery ranged from 83.1 to 97.1%. The reliable method was successfully applied to a pharmacokinetic study of TM-2 in beagle dogs after intravenous drip with different doses of 0.6, 1.2, and 2.4 mg/kg, respectively.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bmc.3246 | DOI Listing |
Aquat Toxicol
December 2024
RECETOX, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, 62500, Brno, Czech Republic. Electronic address:
Materials (Basel)
October 2024
Institute of Advanced Environmental Research, ICAM, 4 Str. Oituz, 300086 Timisoara, Romania.
In this study, we report the growth and comprehensive spectroscopic analysis of TmF-doped CaF crystals, grown using the vertical Bridgman method. The optical absorption and photoluminescence properties of both trivalent (Tm) and divalent (Tm) thulium ions were investigated. Optical absorption spectra in the UV-VIS-NIR range reveal characteristic transitions of Tm ions, as well as weaker absorption bands corresponding to Tm ions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanotechnology
November 2024
Department of Computer Engineering, Hamedan University of Technology, Hamedan, Iran.
A novel approach is introduced for the rapid and accurate correlation analysis of nonlinear properties in Transition Metal (TM) clusters utilizing the Deep Leave-One-Out Cross-Validation technique. This investigation demonstrates that the Deep Neural Network (DNN)-based approach offers a more efficient predictive method for various properties of fourth-row TM nanoclusters compared to conventional Density Functional Theory methods, which are computationally intensive and time-consuming. The feature space, also known as descriptors, is established based on a broad spectrum of electronic and physical characteristics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTop Stroke Rehabil
September 2024
Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima City, Japan.
Objectives: To identify factors associated with the resumption of social outings 6 months after stroke onset and develop a simple clinically practical prediction model.
Materials And Methods: Participants were recruited from first-ever stroke survivors admitted to three rehabilitation wards, and resumption of social outings 6 months after stroke onset was assessed using the Japanese version of the Frenchay Activities Index. The association of physical and cognitive functions with activities of daily living at admission to the rehabilitation ward and resumption of social outings 6 months after stroke onset was examined using logistic regression and decision trees.
J Am Geriatr Soc
September 2024
Department of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Background: Medicare Advantage (MA) plans must cover all telehealth services offered by Traditional Medicare (TM), but have flexibility to provide additional telehealth services. It is not known whether these flexibilities are associated with telehealth availability and use. In this study, we examined differences in telehealth availability and use between TM and MA beneficiaries.
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