Eosinophilic gastroenteritis and related eosinophilic disorders.

Gastroenterol Clin North Am

Laboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, MSC-1881, Bethesda, MD 20892-1881, USA. Electronic address:

Published: June 2014

AI Article Synopsis

  • - Eosinophilic gastroenteritis (EGE) is part of a group of conditions called eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders, which includes other types like eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) and gastroenteritis.
  • - EGE symptoms can vary widely, ranging from nausea and vomiting to serious issues like protein loss or bowel obstruction that might need surgery.
  • - While systemic corticosteroids effectively treat EGE, they can cause significant side effects, highlighting the urgent need for better treatment options.

Article Abstract

Eosinophilic gastroenteritis (EGE) represents one member within the spectrum of diseases collectively referred to as eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders, which includes eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), gastritis, enteritis, and colitis. EGE is less common than EoE and involves a different site of disease but otherwise shares many common features with EoE. The clinical manifestations of EGE are protean and can vary from nausea and vomiting to protein-losing enteropathy or even bowel obstruction requiring surgery. Although systemic corticosteroids are an effective treatment for EGE, their use results in substantial corticosteroid toxicity. Accordingly, there is a great need for improved therapies for these patients.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4130565PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gtc.2014.02.013DOI Listing

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