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Prevalence of Intestinal Parasitic Infections and Associated Factors Among Food Handlers in East Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Acta Parasitol
January 2025
Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, P.O. box 400, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Background: Intestinal parasitic infections are a significant public health concern, especially among food handlers, who can transmit these infections to the public through food preparation and handling. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the pooled prevalence and associated factors of intestinal parasitic infections among food handlers in the East African region.
Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis on intestinal parasitic infections among food handlers involved a comprehensive search across various databases, including Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and the institution's library registers.
Intestinal parasitic infections among school children in northern Madagascar.
Ann Agric Environ Med
December 2024
Department of Epidemiology and Tropical Medicine, Military Institute of Medicine - National Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Article Synopsis
- Over 95% of global parasitic infections are linked to poverty, poor hygiene, and contaminated water, with a significant impact on children, especially in Madagascar where many live below the poverty line.
- A study conducted in October 2023 examined 241 school children in Madagascar’s Mampikony district, using various diagnostic methods to analyze stool samples for intestinal parasites.
- The study found a high prevalence of 71.0% of intestinal parasites, with 27.0% of children infected by pathogenic types, particularly Giardia intestinalis and Blastocystis spp., highlighting the urgent need for effective prevention strategies in the local community.
Prevalence of Intestinal Protozoan Parasites among Children Attending the Hevi Pediatric Hospital in Duhok Province, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Arch Razi Inst
June 2024
Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Duhok, Iraq.
The present study aimed to determine the prevalence rate of intestinal protozoan infection among children in Duhok Province, North of Iraq, from October 2022 to May 2023. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 740 children attending Hevi Pediatric Hospital, Duhok Province, Iraq. Firstly, all collected stool samples were examined directly by preparing a wet stool smear for the detection of the vegetative stage (Trophozoite) of both and lamblia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEpidemiological Study of Intestinal Protozoan Infections: A Cross-sectional Study in Zakho, Kurdistan, Iraq, during 2018-2022.
Arch Razi Inst
June 2024
Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Intestinal protozoan parasitic infections are considered one of the most frequent types of infection caused by these parasites and remain a major health problem for communities. This study aims to detect the frequency of intestinal protozoan infections infection among Zakho general population from October 2018 to June 2022. This cross-sectional study was performed on 2,118 patients referring to private medical diagnostic laboratories in Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe impact of an integrated intervention program combining drug therapy with water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) education on reinfection with intestinal parasitic infections among the Karen hill tribe in northern Thailand.
Parasit Vectors
December 2024
Department of Medical Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
Background: Intestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) are a major health problem among the Karen hill tribe in Thailand. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of an integrated intervention program of drug therapy combined with water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) education on reinfection with IPIs among the Karen hill tribe in an endemic area of northern Thailand.
Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted in two Karen villages, involving 691 residents, in Omkoi District, Chiang Mai Province; one village was designated as the intervention group and the other as the control group.
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