Uncontrolled cellular and molecular activity in the inflammatory phase of healing will determine whether a wound becomes chronic. Assessment and interventions designed to remove the barriers to healing are essential in order to break the vicious cycle and to kick-start healing in chronic wounds. This product focus gives an overview of the inflammatory phase of the wound healing continuum; discusses how the imbalance of matrix metalloproteinases/tissue inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases occurs; how this imbalance manifests itself clinically within the wound; and what health professionals can do in order to tip the balance in favour of healing. It discusses a new wound dressing, Drawtex, which combines three modes of action to maintain a moist wound environment in order to debride, manage exudate and reduce bioburden by locking harmful proteases into its core. Case studies are presented where Drawtex has been used to achieve healing in wounds that were not responding to treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjcn.2013.18.sup12.s42 | DOI Listing |
Chem Biodivers
January 2025
St Xavier's College, Kolkata, Department of Chemistry, 30, Mother teresa Sarani, Kol-16, 700016, Kolkata, INDIA.
Amino-quinolines are potential candidates that may provide some insight into the current chemotherapeutic research due to their demonstrated anti-cancer activity. This led us to synthesize and explore a new amino-azo-quinoline ligand H2L 1 and its square planar nickel(II) complexes [Ni(HL)(OAc)], 2 and [Ni(HL)Cl], 3 and the structures were determined by SCXRD. Theoretical investigation of redox orbitals of the complexes discloses that the reduction process is due to ligand reduction whereas both metal and ligand are contributing towards oxidation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Biol Evol
January 2025
Shmunis School of Biomedicine and Cancer Research, George S Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
Bats have adapted to pathogens through diverse mechanisms, including increased resistance - rapid pathogen elimination, and tolerance - limiting tissue damage following infection. In the Egyptian fruit bat (an important model in comparative immunology) several mechanisms conferring disease tolerance were discovered, but mechanisms underpinning resistance remain poorly understood. Previous studies on other species suggested that elevated basal expression of innate immune genes may lead to increased resistance to infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStem Cell Rev Rep
January 2025
Institute for Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Department of Immunology, SAMRC Extramural Unit for Stem Cell Research and Therapy, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0084, South Africa.
Discov Nano
January 2025
Institute of Physiology II, University of Münster, Robert-Koch-Str. 27b, 48149, Münster, Germany.
Metastatic cancer cells undergo metabolic reprogramming, which involves changes in the metabolic fluxes, including endocytosis, nucleocytoplasmic transport, and mitochondrial metabolism, to satisfy their massive demands for energy, cell division, and proliferation compared to normal cells. We have previously demonstrated the ability of two different types of compounds to interfere with linchpins of metabolic reprogramming, Pitstop-2 and 1,6-hexanediol (1,6-HD). 1,6-HD disrupts glycolysis enzymes and mitochondrial function, enhancing reactive oxygen species production and reducing cellular ATP levels, while Pitstop-2 impedes clathrin-mediated endocytosis and small GTPases activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHepatol Int
January 2025
National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease, State Key Lab of Digestive Health, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Background: Our previous research demonstrated that growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) exhibited superior predictive capability for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) development with an AUC of 0.86 at 10 years before disease diagnosis. However, the specific pathways and molecular mechanisms associated with GDF15 expression during MASH development remain to be fully investigated in humans.
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