Severity: Warning
Message: file_get_contents(https://...@pubfacts.com&api_key=b8daa3ad693db53b1410957c26c9a51b4908&a=1): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line Number: 176
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 176
Function: file_get_contents
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 250
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3122
Function: getPubMedXML
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 575
Function: pubMedSearch_Global
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 489
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword
File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once
An electrically switchable diffraction grating (ESDG) based on cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) filled into the cell with slit electrodes is demonstrated in this study. On one hand, with low voltage, the ESDG has high second order diffraction efficiency because of the alternating planar and fingerprint textures. With high voltage, on the other hand, the ESDG has high first order diffraction efficiency because of the alternating planar and homeotropic textures. The first and second order diffraction efficiencies of ESDG are electrically swapped. The maximum diffraction efficiency of the ESDG is approximately 32% at each grating mode.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.22.009759 | DOI Listing |
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