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A novel import route for an N-anchor mitochondrial outer membrane protein aided by the TIM23 complex. | LitMetric

A novel import route for an N-anchor mitochondrial outer membrane protein aided by the TIM23 complex.

EMBO Rep

Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku Nagoya, Japan Structural Biology Research Center Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku Nagoya, Japan JST CREST Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku Nagoya, Japan

Published: June 2014

The membrane topology of Om45 in the yeast mitochondrial outer membrane (OM) is under debate. Here, we confirm that Om45 is anchored to the OM from the intermembrane space (IMS) by its N-terminal hydrophobic segment. We show that import of Om45 requires the presequence receptors, Tom20 and Tom22, and the import channel of Tom40. Unlike any of the known OM proteins, Om45 import requires the TIM23 complex in the inner membrane, a translocator for presequence-containing proteins, and the membrane potential (ΔΨ). Therefore, Om45 is anchored to the OM via the IMS by a novel import pathway involving the TIM23 complex.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4197877PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/embr.201338142DOI Listing

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