A young man who had moved from India to Finland was extensively examined for abdominal complaints. The findings included large esophageal varices, open portal vein and enlarged lymph nodes. The large spleen was excised. The diagnosis did not become clear from laboratory investigations. After ten years the patient was repeatedly examined to reveal the cause of esophageal varices and abdominal complaints. Autoimmune pancreatitis and cholangitis were suspected after 23 years from the initial symptoms. In the end, the most plausible explanation for the patient's mixed disease was tuberculosis. Sarcoidosis was another disease that came into question.
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BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Nephrology and Transplantation, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Here, we present a fatal case of a man in his 40s with encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis (EPS). In retrospect, a spot diagnosis on the abdominal CT scan. The patient presented with progressive abdominal complaints of pain and vomiting over the last 2 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Damascus University, University Pediatrics' Hospital, Damascus, Syria.
Introduction And Significance: Giant mesenteric cysts are rare and their clinical presentation varies depending on their location and size and therefore varies widely in clinical manifestations. Many theories have attempted to explain the occurrence of these tumors but no precise cause has been found. However, surgical excision is the gold standard in the treatment of these tumors and there is no need for adjuvant radiotherapy or chemotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthcare (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Prevention of Environmental Hazards Allergology and Immunology, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland.
Histamine intolerance is becoming a critical medical problem across numerous clinical specialties, due to the absence of a standardized diagnostic and therapeutic strategy to manage patients with a suspicion of or diagnosis of this condition. Histamine intolerance is a type of non-immune food hypersensitivity, characterized by heterogenous etiologies and a very broad range of symptoms. The condition is the result of an imbalance between the amount of histamine accumulated within the body and the body's systemic ability to degrade it.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Anorexia nervosa has the highest mortality rate of any psychiatric disorder, and purging behaviors can cause a fatal electrolyte and acid-base imbalance. Routine laboratory testing during inpatient care is essential because these patients often provide inaccurate information about their diet and purging behaviors. However, blood gas analysis for an acid-base evaluation is rarely performed in the psychiatric setting because psychiatrists are not accustomed to evaluating the results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTurkiye Parazitol Derg
January 2025
Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Microbiology, Erzincan, Türkiye.
Objective: To determine the prevalence of amoebiasis, which has been neglected in recent years according to the World Health Organization, in ulcerative colitis patients and investigate the relationship between amoebiasis and ulcerative colitis.
Methods: The study included 150 individuals, including 100 ulcerative colitis patients and 50 healthy individuals without gastrointestinal complaints. The samples collected were first analyzed macroscopically and then using native-Lugol, trichrome staining, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
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