The effectiveness of perineal biopsy for the detection of prostate cancer (PC) using an array for brachytherapy/cryotherapy was evaluated. It is shown that perineal saturation biopsy provides high detection rate of prostate cancer in patients with suspected cancer after negative transrectal biopsies, does not increase the detection of clinically insignificant cancer and incidence of complications, but requires a lot of time and cost.
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Narra J
December 2024
Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, Indonesia.
Iron overload in transfusion-dependent thalassemia patients represents a significant public health challenge due to its high mortality rate and risks of severe complications. Therefore, developing safe and effective therapeutic modalities for managing iron overload is critical, as current animal models inadequately replicate human conditions. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of intravenous iron dextran on hepatocyte morphology, liver iron concentration, and serum iron profile changes as a model for hemochromatosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDtsch Med Wochenschr
January 2025
RZ Rheumazentrum Rheinland-Pfalz GmbH, Bad Kreuznach, Deutschland.
A 54-year-old man presented with increasing arthralgia and swelling of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints II and III for approximately 2 years. He also reported morning stiffness and joint pain in both knees and feet.Both MCP joints II and III and the proximal interphalangeal joints II and III were tender without visible swelling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Res Forum
November 2024
Department of Comparative Biosciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a chronic interstitial lung disease with a progressive damage to the air sacs and deposition of collagen fibers in the lung tissue. The study aimed to explore the effects of oil (NSO) or thymoquinone (TQ), alone or in combination with dexamethasone (DEX), on the development of bleomycin (BLM)-induced PF. Forty-two male rats were divided into seven groups: Control (CTRL); BLM, received a single dose of BLM on day 0, intratracheally; all remaining groups received BLM, as well.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Res Ther
January 2025
Radiology Department, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Background: The imbalance of glutamate (Glu) and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurotransmitter system plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Riluzole is a Glu modulator originally approved for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis that has shown potential neuroprotective effects in various neurodegenerative disorders. However, whether riluzole can improve Glu and GABA homeostasis in AD brain and its related mechanism of action remain unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Crit Care Med
January 2025
Center for Iron Disorders, Department of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA.
Objectives: The primary objective was to determine iron deficiency (ID) anemia (IDA) monitoring practices in children during PICU stay. A secondary objective was to determine the current follow-up practices for IDA after PICU discharge.
Design: Retrospective observational study of 2 years (2021-2022).
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