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Psychosocial well-being construct in people with severe mental disorders enrolled in supported employment programs. | LitMetric

Psychosocial well-being construct in people with severe mental disorders enrolled in supported employment programs.

Community Ment Health J

Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail (IRSST), Bureau 1127, 505 boul. de Maisonneuve Ouest, Montreal, QC, H3A 3C2, Canada,

Published: November 2014

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aims to validate the concept of psychosocial well-being (PSWB) for individuals with severe mental disorders participating in Supported Employment (SE) programs.
  • It also examines how securing a job affects the PSWB of these individuals after they find competitive employment.
  • The findings indicate that both job acquisition and engaging in a job-seeking process enhance PSWB, suggesting clinicians and employment specialists should promote work integration for clients as part of a recovery-focused approach.

Article Abstract

The main purpose of this prospective study is to validate the construct of psychosocial well-being (PSWB) for people with severe mental disorders enrolled in Supported Employment (SE) programs. This paper also aims to assess the impact of job acquisition on PSWB after obtaining competitive employment. A two-phase study approach was used and 231 individuals with severe mental disorders enrolled in SE programs who took part in both phases. The shortened versions of the Psychological Well-Being Scale (Keyes et al. in J Personal Soc Psychol, 82(6):1007-1022, 2002; Ryff and Keyes in J Personal Soc Psychol 69(4):719-727, 1995) and the Social Well-Being Scale (Keyes in Soc Psychol Q 61(2):121-140, 1998) were used. The PSWB's multidimensionality construct was confirmed. The results of repeated measure ANOVA analyses revealed that job acquisition, as well as, being involved in a work-seeking process increase the PSWB of people with severe mental disorders. Employment specialists might find clinical utility in using this validated tool for assessing PSWB in their clients with severe mental disorders. In a recovery oriented approach to psychiatric services and SE programs, clinicians and employment specialists should continue to encourage their clients in their work integration process even though they may not all obtain competitive employment quickly.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10597-014-9717-8DOI Listing

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