Microbial assessment of an upward and downward dehiding technique in a commercial beef processing plant.

Meat Sci

NICHE, School of Biomedical Science, University of Ulster, Coleraine, Northern Ireland; School of Agriculture, Food Science and Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, Ireland.

Published: August 2014

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study focuses on the challenges of preventing microbial contamination during the skinning process of beef carcasses, comparing two methods: upward hide pulling (UHP) and downward hide pulling (DHP).
  • Although there were no significant overall differences in contamination levels between UHP and DHP, specific carcass sites (flank, shin, brisket, and neck) showed notable differences in total viable counts (TVCs).
  • The observed variations in contamination are likely linked to weaknesses in the implementation of hygiene control programs rather than the skinning technique itself.

Article Abstract

Preventing microbial contamination during dehiding is challenging, and skinning methods are of critical importance for the hygienic status of beef carcasses. Two skinning methods are usually employed: upward hide pulling (UHP) and downward hide pulling (DHP). This study has compared the microbiological contamination of carcasses using both systems in a beef processing plant in the process of changing its dehiding method from UHP to DHP. 100 cm(2) areas from eight carcass sites (ham, chuck, rump, bung, flank, brisket, shin and neck) were sampled on 36 skinned carcasses dehided by each technique. Total viable counts (TVCs) and Enterobacteriaceae counts for each site were determined. No significant differences were observed in total (pooled-samples) carcass contamination regardless of the method used. However, significant differences (p<0.05) in TVCs were observed at the flank, shin, brisket and neck. These differences can be attributed to possible deficiencies in the implementation of the HACCP pre-requisite programmes, and are not necessarily associated with the skinning method per se.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2014.03.009DOI Listing

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