Objective: Lung cancer is one of the malignant tumors with greatest morbidity and mortality around the world. The keys to targeted therapy are discovery of lung cancer biomarkers to facilitate improvement of survival and quality of life for the patients with lung cancer. Translationally controlled tumor protein (TCTP) is one of the most overexpressed proteins in human lung cancer cells by comparison to the normal cells, suggesting that it might be a good biomarker for lung cancer.
Materials And Methods: In the present study, the targeted efficacy of dihydroartemisinin (DHA) on TCTP expression in the A549 lung cancer cell model was explored.
Results And Conclusions: DHA could inhibit A549 lung cancer cell proliferation, and simultaneously up-regulate the expression of TCTP mRNA, but down-regulate its protein expression in A549 cells. In addition, it promoted TCTP protein secretion. Therefore, TCTP might be used as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target for non-small cell lung cancers.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7314/apjcp.2014.15.6.2511 | DOI Listing |
Biol Direct
January 2025
Shanghai LIDE Biotech Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 201203, China.
Advances in sequencing technologies are reshaping clinical diagnostics, prompting the development of new software tools to decipher big data. To this end, we developed functional genomic imaging (FGI), a visualization tool designed to assist clinicians in interpreting RNA-Seq results from patient samples. FGI uses weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), followed by a modified Phenograph clustering algorithm to identify co-expression gene clusters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmunol Res
January 2025
Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Center, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 39, Chaoyang Middle Road, Shiyan City, Hubei Province, China.
The presence of tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs) has been correlated with improved prognosis and clinical outcomes in response to immunotherapy in certain solid tumors. However, the precise role of TLSs in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains unclear. Four datasets of LUAD were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiscov Oncol
January 2025
Department of Pathology, The People's Hospital of RuGao, No. 278 Ninghai Road, Rucheng Town, Rugao, Nantong, 226500, Jiangsu, China.
Background: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), including lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC), is influenced by tumor-immune interactions. M2 macrophages play a significant role in the tumor microenvironment. This study explores the role of MRO, an M2 macrophage-associated gene, in NSCLC, focusing on immune infiltration, prognostic significance, and therapeutic potential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Oncol
January 2025
Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Yıldız Technical University, Esenler, İstanbul, Turkey.
Lung and colon cancer are among the most commonly diagnosed and fatal cancer types in the world. Due to their metastatic properties, they complicate the treatment process and pose a great threat to human health. These aggressive types of cancer are resistant to chemotherapy drugs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
To investigate the incidence rate, risk factors, and clinical implications of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgery (CRC). The study extracted data from the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) between 2010 and 2019. Patients' data were analyzed to identify predictors of PPCs, and the association between possible factors and PPCs were also assessed.
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