Background: Functional pruritus (FP) is a type of chronic pruritus that is a somatoform disease in nature, triggered by psychogenic factors. Psoriasis is a chronic, inflammatory, and pruritic skin disease that causes significant cosmetic problems and psychological distress.
Objective: In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of functional pruritus on quality of life and to compare these with the effects of mild psoriasis.
Methods: A total of 73 patients (40 with psoriasis and 33 with FP) were enrolled into the study. All the participants were asked to complete the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and World Health Organization (WHO) Quality of Life, short form, Turkish version (WHOQOL-BREF-TR). Pruritus severity was evaluated subjectively with a visual analog scale (VAS) in both groups, and psoriasis severity was evaluated with the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index. Patients' age, gender, educational status, duration of disease, and medications were recorded.
Results: There was no significant difference in quality of life between the two groups. VAS values were significantly higher in the FP group. A negative correlation was found between age and the physical domain on the WHOQOL-BREF-TR, and also between the psychological domain on the WHOQOL-BREF-TR and the duration of the disease in FP patients. In psoriasis patients, a negative correlation was found between age and DLQI scores.
Conclusion: FP has a negative impact on quality of life that is comparable to that of mild psoriasis. It seems that the visibility of psoriatic lesions and the cosmetic concerns in psoriasis patients do not result in a more severely impaired quality of life than in patients with FP.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40257-014-0075-7 | DOI Listing |
Interact J Med Res
January 2025
Department of Nursing Science, Diagnostics in Healthcare and eHealth, Trier University, Trier, Germany.
Background: Psychoeducation positively influences the psychological components of chronic low back pain (CLBP) in conventional treatments. The digitalization of health care has led to the discussion of virtual reality (VR) interventions. However, CLBP treatments in VR have some limitations due to full immersion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Particip Med
January 2025
Division of Allergy & Pulmonary Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, United States.
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Acta Orthop
January 2025
Spine Unit, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Background And Purpose: Treatment of idiopathic scoliosis in childhood aims to prevent curve progression. It is generally accepted that curves > 50° have the highest risk of progression, but less well described is what happens with mild to moderate curves. The aim of this study was to assess long-term curve progression and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and compare thoracic and thoracolumbar/lumbar (TL/L) curves.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Food Sci
January 2025
Department of Human Nutrition, Food, and Animal Sciences, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawai'i, USA.
Freezing extends the shelf life of foods but often leads to structural damage due to ice crystal formation, negatively impacting quality attributes. Oscillating magnetic field (OMF)-assisted supercooling has emerged as a potential technique to overcome these limitations by inhibiting ice nucleation and maintaining foods in a supercooled state. Despite its potential, the effectiveness and underlying mechanisms of OMF-assisted supercooling remain subjects of debate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Neuropsychol Adult
January 2025
Department of Psychology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
In this cross-sectional analysis, we explored how fluctuations in glycemic levels impact executive functions and psychosocial outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The goal was to understand the relationship between glycemic control and both neuropsychological and psychosocial health. We stratified participants into well-controlled and poorly controlled groups based on glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels and variability, including a healthy control group for comparison.
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