J Food Sci
Chemical Engineering Dept., Amirkabir Univ. of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran.
Published: May 2014
The solubility of fructose in water-ethanol and water-methanol mixtures and the saturated density of each solution at 20, 30, and 40 °C over a range of water mass percentage have been measured. Also, a new modification of the Wilson model has been proposed to describe solubility data satisfactorily. The H-UNIQUAC and H-NRTL models were applied and a comparison between these 3 models was carried out. These 3 models were used to estimate the experimental data which was reported in this study. The comparison of the results showed that the H-Wilson model has the lowest AAD% between these 3 models in correlating the solubility data and the saturated density.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.12441 | DOI Listing |
Plant Biotechnol (Tokyo)
December 2024
Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University, Saitama 338-8570, Japan.
Wheat, the second most produced cereal globally, is primarily cultivated in cooler regions. Unexpected freezing temperatures can severely impact wheat production. Wheat and other temperate plants have a cold acclimation mechanism that enhances freezing tolerance, but reduces growth under low, non-freezing temperatures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
March 2025
School of Pharmaceutical Science, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, PR China; School of Public Health, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xi'an 712046, PR China. Electronic address:
Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharides are gaining more attention with various pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant. However, whether Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharides could be a therapeutic modality for male infertility is not clear. Herein, a water-soluble Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharide (PSPs-1) was isolated by a novel semi-biomimetic cellulase hydrolysis method and its effects and mechanism of action in improving cyclophosphamide-induced testicular damages in mice and HO-induced oxidative damage in normal mouse testis sertoli cells (TM4) were investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Toxicol
February 2025
Department of Surgical Sciences, Division of Functional Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Background: The specific and non-specific toxicities of cryoprotective agents (CPAs) for semen or spermatozoa cryopreservation/vitrification (SC/SV) remain challenges to the success of assisted reproductive technologies.
Objective: We searched for and integrated the physicochemical and toxicological characteristics of small-molecule CPAs as well as curated the information of all extenders reported for carnivores to provide a foundation for new research avenues and computational cryobiology.
Methods: The PubMed database was systematically searched for CPAs reported in SC/SV of carnivores from 1964 to 2024.
Front Plant Sci
February 2025
School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences & Birmingham Institute of Forest Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Regional increases in atmospheric O have phytotoxicity due to its strong oxidizing properties. Cherry radish ( L.), with its sensitivity to O and rapid growth cycle, serves as an excellent model for investigating the effects of elevated O on plant physiological responses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
March 2025
State Key Laboratory of Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-bioresources, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China. Electronic address:
Narcissus tazetta Lectin (NTL) is a mannose-binding protein, known for its resistance to aphid (Ceratovacuna langigera). However, the mechanism underlying NTL-enhanced plant resistance to aphid remains elusive. Here, we produced NTL-overexpressing (NTL-OE) sugarcane lines that showed strong resistance to aphid.
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