Memorable messages about body size can have profound negative psychological and emotional effects on body image and personal health. We found that both men and women recalled more negative than positive memorable messages about their body appearance and size. Participants who reported receiving negative memorable messages also revealed stronger current body dissatisfaction and poorer self-image than participants who reported positive memorable messages. Participants who received negative body comments also described their own body using negative metaphors. Negative memorable messages often occurred in front of third parties who expressed approval for the message, sometimes in the form of laughter. We discuss the mental health consequences of negative messages about body size and the implications for public health campaigns.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1049732314529665 | DOI Listing |
Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw
December 2024
Soulful Solutions, San Francisco, California, USA.
The connection between bullying others and depression is clear. Less clear are the communicative paths through which being a bully leads to depression. Cyberbullying consists of communicative episodes that transcend modes of communication, contexts, and relationships wherein a social network of communicators pursues a subordinate goal of harming other(s) mentally, emotionally, and/or physically to achieve a hierarchically represented set of superordinate goals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQual Res Med Healthc
July 2024
Department of Communication, Purdue University Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States.
To better understand adolescent experiences of menstruation, the CODE Red project was initiated to examine period poverty and menstruation stigma. As part of the project, a survey was posted online through Qualtrics, and the link was posted to social media sites. One hundred and eighty-seven individuals completed the open-ended questionnaire between January and August 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Commun
October 2024
Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo.
This essay reviews an arts-based project based in Buffalo, New York, seeking to educate patients with kidney failure and their social network about the transplantation process. Through a multi-phase arts-based research project, informed by a community-based steering committee and key stakeholders, 33 educational animated videos were developed and tested for efficacy in samples of diverse patients at a regional transplant center. Animation was chosen for its potential to better explain health concepts more sensibly to patients and support knowledge dissemination to their social network, who may donate a kidney or support a recipient or donor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
October 2024
Goethe University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
J Racial Ethn Health Disparities
September 2024
Department of Clinical and Administrative Pharmacy Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Howard University, Washington, USA.
Background: Black women are disproportionately affected by overweight and obesity. One theory that may have utility in increasing the amount of exercise among Black women is self-determination theory, a psychology-based theory commonly used to investigate motivation in the context of exercise. The objective of this study was to determine whether motivation towards exercise behavior differs between younger and older Black women.
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