ZnO nanoparticles with the diameter of 11-33 nm were grown by decomposing a mixture of Zn(CH3COO)2 x 2H2O with NaCl and Li2CO3. Compact ZnO nanofilms were fabricated with the as-grown nanoparticles at the interfaces of the polar and non-polar solutions. The nanofilm properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope, photoluminescence spectroscope and Raman spectroscope. Effects of the nanoparticle size on the nanofilm properties were studied. The nanoparticles with smaller sizes would align preferentially along [001] orientation during forming a film at an interface of two kinds of solutions. The nanofilm photoluminescence and Raman vibration are very sensitive to the sizes of the nanoparticles that form the nanofilms. 1LO vibration is enhanced in the nanofilms composed of nanoparticles with sizes smaller than 20 nm. The enhancement is attributed to the high density of deep level defects.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2014.7964 | DOI Listing |
ACS Nano
September 2024
School of Dentistry, Stomatological Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, P. R. China.
The dental implant market has experienced explosive growth, owing to the widespread acceptance of implants as the core of oral rehabilitation. Clinically, achieving simultaneous anti-infective effects and rapid osseointegration is a crucial but challenging task for implants. The demand for implants with long-term broad-spectrum antibacterial and immune-osteogenic properties is growing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
August 2024
Institute of Wood Sciences and Furniture, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, Nowoursynowska St. 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Finishing coatings in the wood-based composites industry not only influence the final appearance of the product but also serve to protect against fungi and molds and reduce the release of harmful substances, particularly formaldehyde and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Carbon-rich materials, such as those derived from birch bark extraction, specifically suberin acids, can fulfill this role. Previous research has demonstrated that adding suberin acid residues (SAR) at 20% and 50% by weight significantly enhances the gas barrier properties of surface-finishing materials based on poly(lactide) (PLA) and polycaprolactone (PCL), particularly in terms of total VOC (TVOC) and formaldehyde emissions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
May 2024
School of Materials Science & Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Ave, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
ZnO nanorods (ZnO-nr) have been widely studied as a promising nanomaterial for photoelectrochemical water splitting. However, almost all prior studies employed planar electrodes. Here, we investigated the performance of ZnO nanorods on a fibrous carbon cloth (CC) electrode, which offers a larger surface area for functionalization of photocatalysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
February 2024
Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry and Nanotechnology at Universities of Jilin Province, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China.
Conventional approaches employing nanopowder particles or deposition photocatalytic nanofilm materials encounter challenges such as performance instability, susceptibility to detachment, and recycling complications in practical photocatalytic scenarios. In this study, a novel fabrication strategy is proposed that uses femtosecond laser direct writing of self-sourced metal to prepare a self-supporting microstructure substrate and combines the hydrothermal method to construct a three-dimensional spatially distributed metal oxide micro/nanostructure. The obtained wurtzite ZnO micro/nanostructure has excellent wetting properties while obtaining a larger specific surface area and can achieve effective adsorption of methyl orange molecules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
January 2024
Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Kadir Has University, Cibali, Fatih, Istanbul 34083, Turkey.
ZnO nanoparticles, well-known for their structural, optical, and antibacterial properties, are widely applied in diverse fields. The doping of different materials to ZnO, such as metals or metal oxides, is known to ameliorate its properties. Here, nanofilms composed of ZnO doped with WS at 5, 15, and 25% ratios are synthesized, and their properties are investigated.
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