Structure-function studies of DNA polymerase λ.

Biochemistry

Laboratory of Structural Biology and ‡Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, United States.

Published: May 2014

DNA polymerase λ (pol λ) functions in DNA repair with its main roles considered to be filling short gaps during repair of double-strand breaks by nonhomologous end joining and during base excision repair. As indicated by structural and biochemical studies over the past 10 years, pol λ shares many common properties with other family X siblings (pol β, pol μ, and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase) but also has unique structural features that determine its specific functions. In this review, we consider how structural studies over the past decade furthered our understanding of the behavior and biological roles of pol λ.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4018081PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi4017236DOI Listing

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