Tabanidae (Diptera) of Amazônia XXI. Descriptions of Elephantotus gen. n. and E. tracuateuensis sp. n. (Diachlorini) from the Brazilian coast.

Zookeys

Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Zoology, Entomology. Av. Perimetral No1901, Bairro Terra Firme, CEP 66117-070, Belém, Pará, Brazil.

Published: April 2014

Elephantotus, a new genus of Tabanidae from the Amazon coast, Brazil, is described based on a new species E. tracuateuensis. Five females were collected in Pará State, and a male in Maranhão State. Arguments are presented for separating the new genus from Dasybasis, as well as the possibility of its occurrence being related to the nesting sites of coastal birds. The new species is characterized by its large size (x = 2.15 cm, n = 5 females), glabrous eyes, reddish-brown tegument, light brown frontal callus not touching the edges of the eyes, extending up to the vertex that has traces of ocelli, basal plate of the antennal flagellum with obtuse angle, without a tooth or spine, wings hyaline, with brown basal cells, without appendix in the fork of vein R4+5, and genital furca wide with extended flaps.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3978235PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.395.7056DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

tabanidae diptera
4
diptera amazônia
4
amazônia xxi
4
xxi descriptions
4
descriptions elephantotus
4
elephantotus gen
4
gen tracuateuensis
4
tracuateuensis diachlorini
4
diachlorini brazilian
4
brazilian coast
4

Similar Publications

Wounded but unstressed: Moose tolerate injurious flies in the boreal forest.

J Mammal

October 2024

Department of Ecology and Conservation Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, United States.

Article Synopsis
  • - Moose in boreal habitats are heavily exposed to Dipteran flies, with a study on the Kenai Peninsula revealing that 91% of collected flies were a specific moose fly species, impacting their health.
  • - The study found a positive correlation between the number of sores on moose hind legs and their body fat, indicating that while moose gain energy, they also suffer from injuries caused by flies and parasites.
  • - Interestingly, the presence of flies did not trigger a stress response in moose, as indicated by stable corticosteroid levels, yet the injuries sustained can negatively affect their reproduction and overall survival.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study investigated species diversity and seasonal abundance of Stomoxyinae and tabanid flies, which are significant pests and vectors of animal pathogens, on a beef cattle and a buffalo farm in Nakhon Si Thammarat province, southern Thailand. During a one-year period from December 2020 to November 2021, flies were collected using Nzi traps from 6 a.m.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Accurate species identification of horse flies (Diptera: Tabanidae) is crucial due to their role as vectors for various pathogens, which is essential for understanding their biology, devising strategies to control their populations, and enhancing disease surveillance. This study assessed the efficacy of outline-based geometric morphometrics (GM) by analyzing the wing cell contours of discal, first submarginal, and second submarginal cells to distinguish three morphologically similar species commonly found in Thailand, , , and . Statistical analysis demonstrated significant size differences between and the two other species ( < 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Tabanids, commonly known as horseflies and belonging to the family Tabanidae, are blood-feeding arthropods (BFA) found worldwide. They are known for their ability to mechanically and biologically transmit various animal pathogens. Tabanids are potential vectors for diseases such as spp.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Equatorial Pacific Region (EPR) in Ecuador is characterized by high rates of vegetation diversity, and rapid loss of vegetation cover due to anthropogenic pressures. In this study, general ecological aspects of the Tabanidae family, including richness, endemism, and seasonality, were evaluated. Analyses reveal that approximately 42% of the species recorded for Ecuador are present in the EPR, and out of the 84 species cataloged in the EPR, 6 are endemic, representing an endemism of 7.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!