Nurses' knowledge of inhaler technique in the inpatient hospital setting.

Clin Nurse Spec

Author Affiliations: Graduates (Mss De Tratto and Gomez), Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Program, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Nursing; Assistant Professor (Dr Ryan), Department of Biobehavioral Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Nursing, and Director, Evidence-Based Practice and Nursing Research, University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System; Clinical Instructor (Ms Bracken), Department of Biobehavioral Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Nursing, and Research Manager, Population Health Sciences Program, University of Illinois Hospital & Health Sciences System; Research Assistant Professor (Dr Steffen), Department of Health Systems Science, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Nursing; Director (Dr Corbridge), Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Program, University of Illinois at Chicago, and Clinical Assistant Professor, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy, University of Illinois Hospital & Health Sciences System, Chicago, Illinois.

Published: June 2015

Purpose/objectives: High rates of inhaler misuse in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma contribute to hospital readmissions and increased healthcare cost. The purpose of this study was to examine inpatient staff nurses' self-perception of their knowledge of proper inhaler technique compared with demonstrated technique and frequency of providing patients with inhaler technique teaching during hospitalization and at discharge.

Design: A prospective, descriptive study.

Setting: A 495-bed urban academic medical center in the Midwest United States.

Sample: A convenience sample of 100 nurses working on inpatient medical units.

Methods: Participants completed a 5-item, 4-point Likert-scale survey evaluating self-perception of inhaler technique knowledge, frequency of providing patient education, and responsibility for providing education. Participants demonstrated inhaler technique to the investigators using both a metered dose inhaler (MDI) and Diskus device inhaler, and performance was measured via a validated checklist.

Findings: Overall misuse rates were high for both MDI and Diskus devices. There was poor correlation between perceived ability and investigator-measured performance of inhaler technique. Frequency of education during hospitalization and at discharge was related to measured level of performance for the Diskus device but not for the MDI.

Conclusions: Nurses are a key component of patient education in the hospital; however, nursing staff lack adequate knowledge of inhaler technique.

Implications: Identifying gaps in nursing knowledge regarding proper inhaler technique and patient education about proper inhaler technique is important to design interventions that may positively impact patient outcomes. Interventions could include one-on-one education, Web-based education, unit-based education, or hospital-wide competency-based education. All should include return demonstration of appropriate technique.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NUR.0000000000000047DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

inhaler technique
32
inhaler
12
proper inhaler
12
patient education
12
technique
10
education
9
knowledge inhaler
8
knowledge proper
8
technique frequency
8
frequency providing
8

Similar Publications

Economic impact of prolonged tracheal extubation times on operating room time overall and for subgroups of surgeons: a historical cohort study.

BMC Anesthesiol

January 2025

Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative Medicine and Pain Management, 1611 NW 12, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.

Background: Prolonged tracheal extubation time is defined as an interval ≥ 15 min from the end of surgery to extubation. An earlier study showed that prolonged extubations had a mean 12.4 min longer time from the end of surgery to operating room (OR) exit.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The cardiovascular effects of long-acting bronchodilators inhalers and inhaled corticosteroids purchases among asthma and COPD patients.

Heart Lung

January 2025

Adelson School of Medicine, Ariel University, 3 Kiryat Hamada St., Ariel, Israel; Pulmonary Clinic, Dan- Petah-Tiqwa District, Clalit Health Services Community Division, 25 Hamytar St., Ramat-Gan, Israel. Electronic address:

Background: Confounding reports of cardiovascular disease (CVD) with the use of Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS), long-acting beta-agonists, and muscarinic antagonists (LABA and LAMA) have been reported.

Objective: To explore the relationship between the purchase of ICS, LABA and LAMA inhalers and the incidence of CVDs.

Methods: This retrospective study included patients with COPD and/or asthma, aged ≥ 18 years, who purchased LABA, LAMA, and ICS inhalers alone or in combination between 2017 and 2019.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: In pediatric patients, the use of processed EEG monitoring may reduce the amount of anesthesia administered while maintaining adequate depth of anesthesia.

Aims: The primary aim of this study was to evaluate whether use of a BIS monitor to guide sevoflurane administration might reduce the average end tidal sevoflurane concentration used in children 4-18 years of age.

Methods: Participants in three age groups (4-8, 9-12, and 13-18 years) were randomized to either the BIS guided group or the control group.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Inhalation exposure is the gold standard when assessing pulmonary toxicity. However, it typically requires substantial amounts of test material. Intratracheal instillation is an alternative administration technique, where the test substance is suspended in a liquid vehicle and deposited into the lung via the trachea.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Studies suggest that asthma and hypertension may be comorbid conditions. Most of these studies are epidemiological research. However, data on the relationship between asthma and hypertension in childhood are limited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!