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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/medu.12460 | DOI Listing |
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
January 2025
Department of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia.
Background: Delivery assisted by skilled birth attendants is essential for maternal and newborn health because most maternal and infant deaths occur during childbirth. Ethiopia continues to use skilled birth care services that are far below acceptable standards. There are also regional variations in skilled birth attendant delivery services in the country.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Sustainability Solutions Research Lab, Faculty of Engineering, University of Pannonia, Egyetem Str. 10, Veszprém H, 8200, Veszprém, Hungary.
This study endeavors to tackle the energy requirements of the building sector by employing passive design strategies. However, there exists a dearth of comprehension regarding the energy efficiency performance of foamed alkali-activated materials. To bridge this research gap, the study proposes a solution in the form of a thermally proficient wall material crafted from ceramic tile dust (CTD), class C fly ash (FA), and Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag (GGBS), all of which are industrial by-products.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Surg Oncol
December 2024
Department of Breast and Soft Tissue Tumors Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasticas (INEN), Lima, Peru.
Introduction: Malignant melanoma is a heterogeneous disease, with varying outcomes depending on the patient's race and ethnicity. Advanced stages can be tackled by novel targeted therapies and immunotherapy. We aimed to investigate the real-world data in Latino-Hispanic patients diagnosed with Stage III melanoma residing in Peru, a region marked by limited resources and healthcare infrastructure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJAMA Ophthalmol
January 2025
Division of Ophthalmology, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Importance: A diverse ophthalmic workforce is key to equitable care, and identifying areas of underrepresentation is important in tackling vision care disparities.
Objective: To evaluate the diversity of applicants and matriculants in ophthalmology residency programs relative to medical school graduates and analyze the intersection of race and gender within this pathway.
Design, Setting, And Participants: This retrospective cross-sectional study conducted from 2022 to 2024 used representation quotients (RQs) using reports from the Association of University Professors of Ophthalmology and San Francisco Match, along with demographic data from the Association of American Medical Colleges from 2008 to 2021.
JAC Antimicrob Resist
February 2025
Inserm, INSPIIRE, Université de Lorraine, Nancy F-54000, France.
Background: Antibiotic resistance in nursing homes (NHs) is inconsistently tackled by antimicrobial stewardship programmes. The literature on individual determinants of antibiotic prescriptions (APs) in NHs is extensive. However, less is known about the structural determinants of AP in NHs.
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