AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examines the essential oil composition of Salvia samuelssonii from two different biogeographical regions, revealing distinct differences in their chemical profiles.
  • In the Mediterranean-like region "As-Subayhi," the oil is dominated by monoterpenes, while the Irano-Turanian region "Al-Adasiyyah" features higher levels of phenylpropanoids.
  • Key components included sabinene and cis-chrysanthenyl acetate in the first sample, whereas myristicin and sclareoloxide were prominent in the second, highlighting the unique attributes of the essential oils from these regions.

Article Abstract

The composition of the essential oils of flowering aerial parts of Salvia samuelssonii Rech. fil. (Lamiaceae Section Aethiopis), collected in two different biogeographical regions, has been analyzed. Samplel, collected in a Mediterranean-like region, "As-Subayhi", contains mainly monoterpenes (54.2%), sesquiterpenes (27.6%) and phenylpropanoids (10.5%), while sample 2, collected in the Irano-Turanian region, "Al-Adasiyyah", contains mainly phenylpropanoids (30.6%), monoterpenes (24.9%) and sesquiterpenes (21.2%). In Samplel, the most representative constituents were sabinene (21.5%), cis-chrysanthenyl acetate (20.8%), germacrene D (9.3%) and myristicin (5.9%), while in sample 2, myristicin (24.1%), sclareoloxide (6.3%), and germacrene D (5.7%) were main constituents. The rate of oxygenated derivatives in the Irano-Turanian sample was higher than the Mediterranean sample. Myristicin is an unusual constituent of Salvia species.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examines the essential oil composition of Salvia samuelssonii from two different biogeographical regions, revealing distinct differences in their chemical profiles.
  • In the Mediterranean-like region "As-Subayhi," the oil is dominated by monoterpenes, while the Irano-Turanian region "Al-Adasiyyah" features higher levels of phenylpropanoids.
  • Key components included sabinene and cis-chrysanthenyl acetate in the first sample, whereas myristicin and sclareoloxide were prominent in the second, highlighting the unique attributes of the essential oils from these regions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

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