The article presents the materials obtained in the course of treatment of 64 patients with severe poisoning with carbon monoxide and the products of combustion. It is established that acute carbon monoxide poisoning and combustion products in elderly and senile age is accompanied by more pronounced metabolic disorders, higher frequency of complications and lethality. Intensive therapy of severe poisoning with carbon monoxide has its own peculiarities. The use of Cytoflavin with antihypoxic purpose can lead to the development of metabolic desynchronization. To correct the hypoxic disorders in elderly and senile patients is more appropriate to use Reamberine, not having a negative effect on the indices of central hemodynamics and effectively reducing the depth of metabolic disorders.
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Rev Sci Instrum
January 2025
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland 20771, USA.
This work describes the design and implementation of optics for EXCLAIM, the EXperiment for Cryogenic Large-Aperture Intensity Mapping. EXCLAIM is a balloon-borne telescope that will measure integrated line emission from carbon monoxide at redshifts z < 1 and ionized carbon ([CII]) at redshifts z = 2.5 - 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Technol
January 2025
Rollins School of Public Health, Emory U, Atlanta, Ga 30322, United States.
Repeated measurements of household air pollution may provide better estimates of average exposure but can add to costs and participant burden. In a randomized trial of gas versus biomass cookstoves in four countries, we took supplemental personal 24-h measurements on a 10% subsample for mothers and infants, interspersed between protocol samples. Mothers had up to five postrandomization protocol measurements over 16 months, while infants had three measurements over one year.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Toxicol (Phila)
January 2025
Department of Emergency Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Introduction: Delayed neurological sequelae is a common complication following carbon monoxide poisoning, which significantly affects the quality of life of patients with the condition. We aimed to develop a machine learning-based prediction model to predict the frequency of delayed neurological sequelae in patients with carbon monoxide poisoning.
Methods: A single-center retrospective analysis was conducted in an emergency department from January 01, 2018, to December 31, 2023.
Environ Sci Technol
January 2025
Division of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, California 94609, United States.
Exposure to household air pollution has been linked to adverse health outcomes among women aged 40-79. Little is known about how shifting from biomass cooking to a cleaner fuel like liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) could impact exposures for this population. We report 24-h exposures to particulate matter (PM), black carbon (BC), and carbon monoxide (CO) among women aged 40 to <80 years participating in the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network trial.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
January 2025
Univ. Bourgogne Europe, CNRS, ICMUB (UMR 6302) Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Université de Bourgogne, 9, Avenue Alain Savary, 21 000 Dijon, France.
We report herein the synthesis and full spectroscopic characterization of two AB-corrole phosphonic acids. Thanks to the presence of a phosphonic acid functional group at the 10--position, the corroles were covalently linked to the hexanuclear Zr clusters of a PCN-222 metal-organic framework (MOF). After the insertion of cobalt into the corrole macrocycle, the metal complexes are able to bind small volatile molecules such as carbon monoxide (CO).
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