We report an efficient protocol for the synthesis of monodisperse crystals of an aluminum (Al)-based metal organic framework (MOF) while obtaining excellent control over the size and shape solely by tuning of the reaction parameters without the use of a template or structure-directing agent. The size of the hexagonal crystals of the Al-MOF can be selectively varied from 100 nm to 2000 nm by simply changing the reaction time and temperature via its nucleation-growth mechanism. We also report a self-assembly phenomenon, observed for the first time in case of Al-MOF, whereby hollow spheres of Al-MOF were formed by the spontaneous organization of triangular sheet building blocks. These MOFs showed broad hysteresis loops during the CO2 capture, indicating that the adsorbed CO2 is not immediately desorbed upon decreasing the external pressure and is instead confined within the framework, which allows for the capture and subsequent selective trapping of CO2 from gaseous mixtures.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.201300836DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

size- shape-controlled
4
shape-controlled synthesis
4
synthesis hexagonal
4
hexagonal bipyramidal
4
bipyramidal crystals
4
crystals hollow
4
hollow self-assembled
4
al-mof
4
self-assembled al-mof
4
al-mof spheres
4

Similar Publications

Water pollution, resulting from industrial effluents, agricultural runoff, and pharmaceutical residues, poses serious threats to ecosystems and human health, highlighting the need for innovative approaches to effective remediation, particularly for non-biodegradable emerging pollutants. This research work explores the influence of shape-controlled nanocrystalline titanium dioxide (TiO NC), synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method, on the photodegradation efficiency of three different classes of emerging environmental pollutants: phenol, pesticides (methomyl), and drugs (sodium diclofenac). Experiments were conducted to assess the influence of the water matrix on treatment efficiency by using ultrapure water and stormwater (basic) collected from an urban drainage system as matrices.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ethylene glycol or one of its oxidation products are believed to serve as reducing agents in the shape-controlled synthesis of Ag nanocubes (NCs) by the polyol process. The identity of end-groups of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) impacts shape control with alcohol and aldehyde moieties serving as a primary Ag reducing agent. We explored the role of PVP end-groups in the polyol process by measuring the dependence of particle number density of Ag NCs produced on the initial concentration(s) of Ag and PVP using small angle x-ray scattering and statistically large particle size distributions analyzed by scanning electron microscopy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Regeneration of oral soft tissue defects, including mucogingival defects associated with the recession or loss of gingival and/or mucosal tissues around teeth and implants, is crucial for restoring oral tissue form, function, and health. This study presents a novel approach using three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting to fabricate individualized grafts with precise size, shape, and layer-by-layer cellular organization. A multicomponent polysaccharide/fibrinogen-based bioink is developed, and bioprinting parameters are optimized to create shape-controlled oral soft tissue (gingival) constructs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Si-H Hydrosilane Reducing Agents for Size- and Shape-Controlled InAs Colloidal Quantum Dots.

Adv Mater

December 2024

Center for Renewable Energy and Storage Technologies (CREST),  Division of Physical Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Article Synopsis
  • A new reducing agent based on hydrosilanes (Si-H) allows for synthesis of high-quality, monodisperse InAs CQDs with tunable excitonic peaks, avoiding harmful compounds that cause surface oxidation.
  • These CQDs exhibit excellent optoelectronic properties, leading to photodetectors with low dark current, good quantum efficiency, and fast photoresponse times, while eliminating a major barrier related to (TMS)As usage
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Current biofabrication methods struggle to mimic the complex relationships between the shapes and functions of engineered tissues due to limitations in hydrogels used.
  • This study introduces a new microfluidics platform that allows for precise control over the structure and composition of hydrogels through a two-step process, enabling the creation of unique shapes, sizes, and stiffness patterns.
  • The platform successfully encapsulates stem cells and demonstrates how variations in stiffness can influence cell behavior, with potential implications for breast cancer metastasis based on stiffness gradients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!