The aim of this study was to identify differentially expressed proteins in the follicular fluid of Tianzhu white yak during diestrus. Follicles obtained from female yak were divided into four groups according to their diameter: 0-2, 2-4, 4-6 mm, and greater than 6 mm. The follicular fluid was directly aspirated from the follicles and mixed according to follicular size, and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis was carried out on the crude follicular fluid samples. Thirty-four differentially expressed spots were generated from these four sizes of follicles. Fourteen of these spots were analyzed by MALDI-TOF/TOF-MS and identified as: AS3MT, VDP, ANKRD6, C10orf107 protein, MRP4, MAPKAP1, AGO3, profilin-β-actin, SPT2 homolog, AGP, AR, RNF20, obscurin-like-1, and one unnamed protein. These proteins were first reported in follicular fluid, in addition to VDP and AGP. Based on existing knowledge of their function and patterns of expression, we hypothesize that most of these differentially expressed proteins play a role in ovarian follicular growth and development, dominant follicle selection, or follicular atresia and development of oocytes; however, the function of the other differentially expressed proteins in reproduction remains ambiguous.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3975409 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms15034481 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Polyethylene microplastic exposure adversely affects oocyte quality in human and mouse.
Environ Int
December 2024
Center for Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Microplastics (MPs) are pervasive environmental contaminants, resulting in unavoidable human exposure. This study identified MPs in follicular fluid and investigated the specific MPs and mechanisms that adversely affect oocytes. MPs in the follicular fluid of 44 infertile women undergoing assisted reproductive technology were measured using Raman microspectroscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Potential Influence of the Presence of Mycotoxins in Human Follicular Fluid on Reproductive Outcomes.
Toxins (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Semmelweis University, 1088 Budapest, Hungary.
The effect of mycotoxin exposure on follicular fluid composition and reproductive outcomes in women undergoing in vitro fertilisation (IVF) was investigated in this study. Twenty-five patients were included, and follicular fluid and serum samples were analysed for various mycotoxins. Principal observations:1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFollicular development and endometrial receptivity of different androgen phenotypes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Objective: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an important factor contributing to infertility in reproductive-aged women. Hyperandrogenism (HA) plays an important role in the pathogenesis of PCOS. This study was conducted to explore the follicular development and endometrial receptivity of different androgen phenotypes in reproductive-aged patients with PCOS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImprovement in biochemical manifestations of the serum and follicular fluid and ICSI outcomes in PCOS patients with myo-inositol administration: prospective randomized research.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
December 2024
Department of Biology, Parand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bahonar Blvd, Tehran, Iran.
The research investigated the capacity of myo-inositol (MI) in order that it improves biochemical markers in serum and follicular fluid and, ultimately, intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) outcomes of women with PCOS. Sixty infertile patients with PCOS, who were undergoing ovulation induction for ICSI, were randomly divided to two groups. The MI group received 2000 mg myo-inositol + 1 mg folic acid twice a day for 6 weeks with starting the ICSI cycle.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIL-33 and soluble ST2 in follicular fluid are associated with premature ovarian insufficiency.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Background: Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a common reproductive disease that is associated with chronic inflammation in ovaries. Interleukin 33 (IL-33) is a pro-inflammatory IL-1 family cytokine, and functions as an alarmin reflecting inflammatory reaction. Our study aimed to investigate levels of IL-33 and its soluble receptor (sST2) in both follicular fluid (FF) and paired serum during different stages of POI, and evaluate their predictive potentials for POI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!