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YAP promotes fibrosis by regulating macrophage to myofibroblast transdifferentiation and M2 polarization in chronic pancreatitis.
Int Immunopharmacol
January 2025
Division of Pancreatic Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan CN 610041, China. Electronic address:
Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is a clinical entity characterized by progressive inflammation and irreversible fibrosis of the pancreas, which ultimately leads to exocrine and/or endocrine insufficiency as well as an increased risk of pancreatic cancer. Currently, there are no specific or effective approved therapies for CP. Herein, we show that macrophage to myofibroblast transdifferentiation (MMT) and M2 macrophage polarization are associated with both human CP and CP experimental mouse models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevalence of Pancreatic Steatosis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients.
Sisli Etfal Hastan Tip Bul
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Türkiye.
Objectives: Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are chronic, immune-mediated disorders of the gastrointestinal system. Pancreas can be affected in IBD patients with a wide array of clinical conditions including acu-te pancreatitis, abnormalities of pancreatic duct and pancreatic insufficiency. Pancreatic steatosis (PS) is an important but often overlooked pathology of pancreas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical Variability of Pain Localization in Chronic Pancreatitis.
Pancreas
January 2025
Centre for Pancreatic Diseases & Mech-Sense, Department of Gastroenterology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
A Modified Procedure to Improve Pancreatic Drainage in Chronic Pancreatitis with Pancreatic Head Dominant Disease.
Pancreas
January 2025
Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN.
Objectives: Chronic pancreatitis is a debilitating and progressive inflammatory disease with an altered quality of life due to severe abdominal pain. Pancreaticoduodenectomy is a surgical option for patients with bulky disease involving the head of the pancreas, especially when this disease has progressed to stricture of the bile duct, duodenum, or both. A long term issue associated with this procedure is stricture of the pancreatic anastomosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndoscopic ultrasound-guided biopsy of healthy pig pancreas - Towards the histological diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis.
Rev Esp Enferm Dig
September 2024
Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago.
Background: diagnosis of early chronic pancreatitis (CP) is a challenge due to the lack of accurate methods. The ability of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) guided biopsy to obtain pancreatic core tissue samples in patients with minimal changes of CP and its potential use for the histological diagnosis of early CP are unknown. The aim of the study was to evaluate the ability of different EUS-guided biopsy core needles to obtain histological samples of healthy pig pancreas.
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