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Management of multiple and displaced mandibular fractures in a pediatric patient sans mandibular immobilization, sans open reduction and internal fixation.
Chin J Traumatol
September 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, SRM Dental College and Hospital, Ramapuram, Chennai, 600089, Tamil Nadu, India.
Maxillofacial fractures in the pediatric population are generally managed by conservative approaches such as soft diet and medication or semi-invasive procedures namely inter-maxillary fixation or circum-mandibular wiring. These approaches are preferred over any invasive treatment to minimize injury to the growing skeleton and tooth germs. Displaced fractures that cause functional problems such as restricted mouth opening, malocclusion or impaired breathing, mandate open reduction and internal fixation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical and electromyographic signals analysis about the effect of space-adjustment splint on overerupted maxillary molars.
BMC Oral Health
March 2024
Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial & Stomatological Key Laboratory of Fujian College and University, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Background: Overerupted maxillary molars is common in adults, which can lead to insufficient intermaxillary vertical space ,great difficulty in prosthetic reconstruction ,and cause occlusal interference in movements.To reconstruct occlusal function, it is necessary to prepare enough space for prostheses. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of space-adjustment occlusal splint on overerupted maxillary molars by clinical and electromyographic signals analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTwo Cases of Idiopathic Condylar Resorption Due to Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Osteoarthritis Remodeled by Different Treatment Modalities.
Cureus
November 2023
Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, JPN.
Condylar resorption is a condition of progressive and significant mandibular head resorption. We treated two patients with condylar resorption caused by temporomandibular joint (TMJ) osteoarthritis. The first patient was a 22-year-old female at the time of the initial examination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Use of a CAD/CAM Thermoformed Splints System in Closed Reduction of Condylar Fractures.
Bioengineering (Basel)
August 2023
Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Organi di Senso e Torace, UOC di Chirurgia Odontostomatologica e Implantologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.
(1) Background: Mandibular fractures are very common. Common indications of closed treatment for mandibular fractures are non-displaced or minimally displaced simple fractures in adult compliant patients with good dentition, the absence of occlusal disruption, and fractures in growing children. In closed treatment, the mandible is maintained in centric occlusion with a maxillomandibular fixation (MMF) with orthodontic elastics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuromuscular and occlusion analysis to evaluate the efficacy of three splints on patients with bruxism.
BMC Oral Health
May 2023
Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial & Stomatological Key Laboratory of Fujian College and University, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Objective: Occlusal splints are always applied on individuals with bruxism to reduce tooth wear and relieve orofacial symptoms such as myofascial pain. The stomatognathic system is mainly composed of tooth, occlusion, masticatory muscles, and temporomandibular joint. The occlusion and masticatory muscles function are regarded as the important parameters for evaluating the stomatognathic system state objectively.
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