Fruits of different Sorbus L. species have been traditionally used in food production and in the treatment of various ailments. Besides common antioxidant active phytochemicals such as ascorbic acid, tocopherols and carotenoids, fruits are rich in phenolic compounds that are of particular interest. In this study, profiles of separate antioxidant active compounds (reducing and radical-scavenging activities) were investigated using online assays with post-column reactions. Significant variations in phenolic acids and flavonoids contents and antioxidant activity values were observed in the fruits of Sorbus L. species studied. Neochlorogenic and chlorogenic acids were determined as markers of antioxidant activity. Characteristic patterns of antioxidant profiles obtained using HPLC post-column FRAP and ABTS assays significantly depend on specific Sorbus L. species and are suitable for equivalency research of Sorbus L. fruits.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2014.895727 | DOI Listing |
J Environ Manage
December 2024
Department of Ecology and Biogeography, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Poland; Centre for Climate Change Research, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Poland.
ACS Omega
November 2024
Department of Natural Sciences, University of Maryland Eastern Shore, 1 Backbone Road, Princess Anne, Maryland 21853, United States.
is a cultivated species originating from crossbreeding the wild species , also known as the black chokeberry, and European mountain ash . The aronia fruit is dark purple, which can be attributed to the high content of anthocyanins, other flavonoids, and polyphenols. Aronia's reputation as a superberry entices small farms to use it as a prospective specialty crop.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytoKeys
October 2024
Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, China Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing China.
(Rosaceae) from Taibai Shan, Qinling, China, has been treated as a synonym of . Both species belong to a distinctive group characterized by white tomentose buds, relatively large flowers, and red fruits. However, these two species do not cluster together in the plastome-based phylogenetic analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
September 2024
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 75, 60-625 Poznań, Poland.
Fungal infections are among the most common diseases of crop plants. Various species of the spp. are naturally prevalent and globally cause the qualitative and quantitative losses of farming commodities, mainly cereals, fruits, and vegetables.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Nano
August 2024
Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich Universitätstrasse 16 8092 Zurich Switzerland
Anthropogenic contaminants can place significant stress on vegetation, especially when they are taken up into plants. Plastic pollution, including nanoplastics (NPs), could be detrimental to tree functioning, by causing, for example, oxidative stress or reducing photosynthesis. While a number of studies have explored the capacity of plants to take up NPs, few have simultaneously assessed the functional damage due to particulate matter uptake.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!