Utility of dermoscopy for demarcation of surgical margins in Mohs micrographic surgery.

An Bras Dermatol

Universidade Federal do Paraná, Hospital de Clínicas, CuritibaPR, Brazil, Board-certified dermatologist, Brazilian Society of Dermatology - Staff physician, Outpatient Mohs Surgery Clinic - Hospital de Clínicas - Universidade Federal do Paraná (HC UFPR) - Curitiba (PR), Brazil.

Published: September 2014

Background: Skin cancer is the most common malignancy and can be treated in various ways. One treatment modality is Mohs micrographic surgery. Due to the increasing incidence of skin cancer in the last decades, there is a need for improvement of the Mohs technique to optimize its effectiveness.

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of dermoscopy to guide demarcation of Mohs micrographic surgery margins and ascertain whether this method can reduce operative time and, therefore, reduce surgical morbidity and cost.

Methods And Materials: The sample comprised 44 patients who underwent Mohs micrographic surgery, allocated into two groups: the control group and the intervention group. In the latter, surgical margins were guided by dermoscopy.

Results: There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups by chi-square analysis (p = 0.399).

Conclusion: Although outcomes were similar in the two groups, demonstrating that dermoscopy does not help in the demarcation of surgical margins for Mohs micrographic surgery, the study provides a practical proposal for improvement of the Mohs technique.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3938352PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/abd1806-4841.20142400DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mohs micrographic
20
micrographic surgery
20
surgical margins
12
demarcation surgical
8
margins mohs
8
skin cancer
8
improvement mohs
8
mohs technique
8
mohs
7
micrographic
5

Similar Publications

Purpose: This is the first study to quantify the 2-year freedom from recurrence for individuals with nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) such as basal cell carcinoma (BCC), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and squamous carcinoma in situ (SCCIS) treated with image guided superficial radiation therapy (IGSRT) versus SRT without image guidance.

Methods And Materials: This retrospective cohort study evaluates the 2-year freedom recurrence rate of NMSCs treated by IGSRT (March 2016 to January 2022) and compares it to existing data on NMSCs treated by SRT via 1 sample proportion tests. Individuals >18 years old with biopsy-proven SCC, SCCIS, and/or BCC treated with IGSRT were included in the study, and 1602 patients/2880 treated lesions were followed until January 14, 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Local flap guidance for scalp reconstruction following Mohs micrographic surgery.

Arch Dermatol Res

January 2025

Department of Dermatology, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Boulevard, 4.112, McCullough Building, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.

Keratinocyte carcinomas (KCs) are commonly located on the scalp and often treated with excision with peripheral and deep en face margin assessment (PDEMA), with Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) being the most frequently used method. Resection of these malignancies results in wounds with a wide variety of sizes, ranging from small, sub-centimeter defects, to extensive, nearly complete scalp defects. MMS is often the preferred treatment for tumor resection and margin clearance, as it allows for maximal healthy tissue preservation and has the lowest recurrence rates.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Nasal defects after skin cancer excision can often be healed by second intention in certain circumstances.

Objective: We aim to demonstrate the utility of bovine collagen xenografts in supplementing second-intention healing of a variety of nose surgical defects.

Results: Thirty-nine patients underwent Mohs micrographic surgery of the nasal tip (33%), ala (23%), dorsum (31%), sidewall (10%), and root (3%) with the application of bovine collagen xenograft.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!