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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2013-201019 | DOI Listing |
Food Sci Nutr
December 2024
Faculty of Health Science, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics Istanbul Health and Technology University Istanbul Türkiye.
Understanding the molecular signaling pathways of colorectal cancer (CRC) can be accepted as the first step in treatment strategy. Permanent mTOR signaling activation stimulates the CRC process via various biological processes. It supplies the survival of CRC stem cells, tumorigenesis, morbidity, and decreased response to drugs in CRC pathogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Objective: Few studies have reported risk factors for post-thyroidectomy hypoparathyroidism (HPT) in children. We aimed to identify predicting factors for transient and permanent HPT after total thyroidectomy in pediatric patients.
Study Design: Retrospective review of medical charts.
Eur Heart J Open
November 2024
Department of Pulmonology, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Aims: More than 220 Mio people live at altitudes above 2000 m, many of whom have pre-existing chronic diseases, including pulmonary vascular diseases (PVDs) such as pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) or chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). We investigated the acute effects of high-dose supplemental oxygen on pulmonary haemodynamics assessed by echocardiography in patients with PVD permanently living at 2850 m.
Methods And Results: In a randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial, patients with PVD diagnosed with PAH or CTEPH were allocated to receive 10 L/min supplemental oxygen (FiO ≈ 95%) and placebo air administered via a facial mask with reservoir near their living altitude in Quito at 2850 m (FiO0.
Mol Ecol
December 2024
School of Ecology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, China.
To ensure the success of genetic rescue, we must minimise the potential negative effects of outbreeding depression that may arise from selecting source populations. The difficulty in assessing the likelihood of outbreeding depression has hindered its consideration in endangered species conservation. However, genomic research offers feasible indications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
November 2024
Amsterdam University Medical Center, Tytgat Institute for Liver and Intestinal Research, AG&M, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 69-71, 1105 BK Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Patients suffering from an inherited severe liver disorder require lifelong treatment to prevent premature death. Until recently, the only curative treatment option was liver transplantation, which requires lifelong immune suppression. Now, liver-directed gene therapy, which is a much less invasive procedure, has become a market-approved treatment for hemophilia A and B.
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