Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of small-molecule [18F] labeled gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor antagonists as potential PET imaging agents for GnRH receptor expression.

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, University of California Davis, 2921 Stockton Boulevard Sacramento, CA 95817, USA; Center for Molecular and Genomic Imaging, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA. Electronic address:

Published: April 2014

Two novel small molecule gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor antagonists (12 and 13) of the furamide-class were synthesized and evaluated in vitro for their receptor binding affinities for the rat GnRH receptor. Radiolabeling with no carrier added fluorine-18 of the appropriate precursors was investigated in a one-step reaction. LogP (Octanol/PBS pH 7.4) and serum stability of the compounds were investigated. The antagonists showed low nM affinity for the rat GnRH receptor. (18)F-radiolabled compounds were obtained in high radiochemical purity (>95%) and specific activity (>75 GBq/μmol). These findings suggest this class of compounds holds promise as potential probes for PET targeting of GnRH-receptor expression.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.02.002DOI Listing

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