Plasma membranes with complementary surface epitopes and with essentially the same orientation as tissue infective metacyclic trypomastigotes and epimastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi adhere to L6 myoblast host cells preferentially to smooth muscle and epithelial cells as a function of time, surface area and concentration in saturation phenomena at 4 and 37 degrees C. The initial adhesion rates are partially calcium ion dependent and, at saturation, they are also dependent on high energy phosphorylated intermediates, exerting an active grip on adherent parasite membranes. These phenomena are consistent with the existence of parasite attachment molecules on the external surface of the plasma membrane and complementary host cell receptor structures with the capacity to bind them.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0166-6851(88)90088-6 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Sixth People's Hospital, School of Medicine & School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, P. R. China.
The use of dual-tracer contrast agents in clinical applications, such as sentinel lymph node (SLN) identification, offers significant advantages including enhanced accuracy, sensitivity, as well as comprehensive and multimodal visualization. In the current clinical practice, SLNs are typically marked prior to surgical resection by multiple and sequential injections of two tracers, the radioactive tracer and methylene blue (MB) dye. This imposes physical and psychological burden on patients and medical staff.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Bio Mater
January 2025
Graduate School of Science and Technology, Gunma University, 1-5-1 Tenjin-Cho, Kiryu, Gunma 376-8515, Japan.
Rapid and sensitive detection of virus-related antigens and antibodies is crucial for controlling sudden seasonal epidemics and monitoring neutralizing antibody levels after vaccination. However, conventional detection methods still face challenges related to compatibility with rapid, highly sensitive, and compact detection apparatus. In this work, we developed a Si nanowire (SiNW)-based field-effect biosensor by precisely controlling the process conditions to achieve the required electrical properties via complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS)-compatible nanofabrication processes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNature
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Coastal Environment and Resources of Zhejiang Province, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.
The amount of methane released to the atmosphere from the Nord Stream subsea pipeline leaks remains uncertain, as reflected in a wide range of estimates. A lack of information regarding the temporal variation in atmospheric emissions has made it challenging to reconcile pipeline volumetric (bottom-up) estimates with measurement-based (top-down) estimates. Here we simulate pipeline rupture emission rates and integrate these with methane dissolution and sea-surface outgassing estimates to model the evolution of atmospheric emissions from the leaks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Soc Mass Spectrom
January 2025
Technical University of Darmstadt, Clemens-Schöpf Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Chemistry, Peter-Grünberg-Straße 4, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
Molecular glues (MGs) and proteolysis-targeting chimeras (PROTACs) are used to modulate protein-protein interactions (PPIs), via induced proximity between compounds that have little or no affinity for each other naturally. They promote either reversible inhibition or selective degradation of a target protein, including ones deemed undruggable by traditional therapeutics. Though native MS (nMS) is capable of analyzing multiprotein complexes, the behavior of these artificially induced compounds in the gas phase is still not fully understood, and the number of publications over the past few years is still rather limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemMedChem
January 2025
Shanghai University, Institute of Nanochemistry and Nanobiology, No.99 Shangda Rd. Rm201, Bldg. E, 200444, Shanghai, CHINA.
As a newly emerging technology, conformational engineering (CE) has been gradually displaying the power of producing protein-like nanoparticles (NPs) by tuning flexible protein fragments into their original native conformation on NPs. But apparently, not all types of NPs can serve as scaffolds for CE. To expedite the CE technology on a broader variety of NPs, the essential characteristic of NPs as scaffolds for CE needs to be identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!