This case report describes a series of four cases of different age group, in which a simplified approach was applied for positioning the iris disc on a custom made ocular prosthesis. For each of the patient, a pre-fabricated eye was selected; whose iris and pupil closely matched that of the natural eye. This was duplicated for use as a tray in impression procedure. Iris portion of the stock eye was trimmed out and oriented on the cast according to previously transferred pupillary mark. This stock eye-wax pattern combination was tested in the eye socket, modified accordingly and finally cured in transparent heat cured acrylic resin. The technique to fabricate ocular prosthesis in present case reports modifies pre-fabricated eye prosthesis to a custom-made fit and aesthetics. This helped us to overcome the disadvantages of poor fit, inadequate movement and complex painting procedure and technique involved in making a custom-made ocular prosthesis. It can be concluded that close adaptation of the custom-made ocular prosthesis to the tissue bed provides maximum comfort and restores full physiologic function to the accessory organs of the eye.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3935045 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13191-012-0179-9 | DOI Listing |
Ocul Surf
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Purpose: To determine the countrywide prevalence of dry eye disease (DED) at the population level in Spain, and associated risks.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study based on a telephone survey conducted in 2022. Participants from the general population were selected by sex, age, region, and population of residence to ensure the representativeness of the Spanish population.
Brain Stimul
January 2025
Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, UNSW, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia; Tyree Foundation Institute of Health Engineering (IHealthE), UNSW, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia. Electronic address:
Introduction: Current brain-based visual prostheses pose significant challenges impeding adoption such as the necessarily complex surgeries and occurrence of more substantial side effects due to the sensitivity of the brain. This has led to much effort toward vision restoration being focused on the more approachable part of the brain - the retina. Here we introduce a novel, parameterized simulation platform that enables study of human retinal degeneration and optimization of stimulation strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEye (Lond)
January 2025
Shanghai Eye Diseases Prevention &Treatment Center/ Shanghai Eye Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongii University, Shanghai, China.
Objectives: To identify the role of fundus vascular arcades angle (VAA) in reflecting choroidal thickness (ChT) of highly myopic children and adolescents.
Methods: Participants aged 5 to 18 yrs with high myopia (spherical equivalent, SE ≤ -5.0 D) were enrolled and followed up for one year from the Shanghai Child and Adolescent Large-scale Eye Study.
PLOS Glob Public Health
January 2025
Institute for Medical Engineering and Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Cureus
December 2024
Medical Education, ABWA Medical College, Faisalabad, PAK.
Background: The inclusion of artificial intelligence in medical education, specifically through the use of ChatGPT (OpenAI, San Francisco, CA), has transformed learning and generated many ethical questions. This study aims to analyze the medical students' ethical concerns about using ChatGPT in medical education, focusing on privacy, accuracy, and professional integrity.
Methods: The study format was a cross-sectional survey distributed to 219 medical students at ABWA Medical College, Pakistan.
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