Background: In a phase III trial, older patients with acute myeloid leukemia (N=485) received decitabine or treatment choice (supportive care or cytarabine). This post hoc analysis examined whether baseline renal and hepatic function and white blood cell (WBC) counts predicted response.

Methods: Baseline WBCs and renal and liver function markers were tabulated for responders/nonresponders.

Results: Nonresponders had higher mean baseline creatinine (P=0.005). Creatinine data showed no significant between-group differences by treatment within responder category.

Conclusions: No relationship was found between baseline WBCs or hepatic function and response. Higher baseline creatinine in nonresponders may not be clinically relevant.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3939385PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lrr.2013.12.001DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hepatic function
12
relationship baseline
8
white blood
8
blood cell
8
renal hepatic
8
older patients
8
patients acute
8
acute myeloid
8
myeloid leukemia
8
baseline wbcs
8

Similar Publications

A high-calorie diet and lack of exercise are the most important risk factors contributing to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) initiation and progression. The precise molecular mechanisms of mitochondrial function alteration during MASLD development remain to be fully elucidated. In this study, a total of 60 male C57BL/6J mice were maintained on a normal or amylin liver NASH (AMLN) diet for 6 or 10 weeks.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1 in a neonate with central hepatoblastoma.

BMJ Case Rep

January 2025

Division of Neonatology, Kasturba Medical College Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.

We report a neonate evaluated for hepatomegaly during hospitalisation and was diagnosed to have hepatoblastoma, an uncommon childhood malignancy. The presence of dysmorphism, macrosomia and congenital heart defect led to the suspicion of congenital overgrowth conditions. The genetic evaluation revealed a pathogenic variant, conclusive of Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1 (SGBS1).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Liver damage is one of the most severe side effects of valproic acid (VPA) therapy. Research indicates that PPAR-α prevents Wnt3a/β-catenin-induced PGC-1α dysregulation, which is linked to liver injury. Although PPAR-α activation has hepatoprotective effects, its role in preventing VPA-induced liver injury remains unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ketogenesis is a dynamic metabolic conduit supporting hepatic fat oxidation particularly when carbohydrates are in short supply. Ketone bodies may be recycled into anabolic substrates, but a physiological role for this process has not been identified. Here, we use mass spectrometry-based C-isotope tracing and shotgun lipidomics to establish a link between hepatic ketogenesis and lipid anabolism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This work researched the influence and mechanism of CD155 on hepatocellular carcinoma advancement. CD155 expression and its effect on survival of hepatocellular carcinoma patients were analyzed based on the GEPIA2 database. String software predicted the interacting between CD155 and CD96, which was further verified by co-immunoprecipitation experiment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!