Rhodium-catalyzed sequential allylic amination and olefin hydroacylation reactions: enantioselective synthesis of seven-membered nitrogen heterocycles.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

Department of Chemistry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242 (USA) http://chem.uiowa.edu/nguyen-research-group.

Published: April 2014

Dynamic kinetic asymmetric amination of branched allylic acetimidates has been applied to the synthesis of 2-alkyl-dihydrobenzoazepin-5-ones. These seven-membered-ring aza ketones are prepared in good yield with high enantiomeric excess by rhodium-catalyzed allylic substitution with 2-amino aryl aldehydes followed by intramolecular olefin hydroacylation of the resulting alkenals. This two-step procedure is amenable to varied functionality and proves useful for the enantioselective preparation of these ring systems.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201310354DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

olefin hydroacylation
8
rhodium-catalyzed sequential
4
sequential allylic
4
allylic amination
4
amination olefin
4
hydroacylation reactions
4
reactions enantioselective
4
enantioselective synthesis
4
synthesis seven-membered
4
seven-membered nitrogen
4

Similar Publications

Anti-Markovnikov Hydroacylation of Aryl Alkenes with Aldehydes Enabled by Photo/Cobalt Dual Catalysis.

Org Lett

December 2024

The Institute for Advanced Studies, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China 430072.

Herein we describe a dual photo/cobalt-catalyzed anti-Markovnikov hydroacylation of aryl alkenes using aldehyde as acyl source. The key to success is the cobalt catalyzed hydrogen atom transfer, which enables effective formation of the desired products and efficient regeneration of the photocatalyst under mild conditions. This protocol features broad substrate scopes, good functional group tolerance, high efficiency and regioselectivity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Solid acids as cocatalysts in the chelation-assisted hydroacylation of alkenes and alkynes.

RSC Adv

October 2024

Centro de Investigaciones Científicas, Instituto de Química Aplicada, Universidad del Papaloapan Tuxtepec Oaxaca 68301 Mexico

The use of homogeneous Brønsted acid cocatalysts (such as benzoic acid) in hydroacylation reactions imine intermediates has been extensively studied. However, the use of heterogeneous cocatalysts has been limited to montmorillonite K10. Thus, we can use other solid acids to increase the efficiency of the reaction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Direct ketone synthesis from primary alcohols and alkenes enabled by a dual photo/cobalt catalysis.

Nat Commun

August 2024

The Institute for Advanced Studies, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, 430072, China.

Catalytic methods to couple alcohol and alkene feedstocks are highly valuable in synthetic chemistry. The direct oxidative coupling of primary alcohols and alkenes offers a streamlined approach to ketone synthesis. Currently, available methods are based on transition metal-catalyzed alkene hydroacylation, which involves the generation of an electrophilic aldehyde intermediate from primary alcohol dehydrogenation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Despite the current progress achieved in asymmetric hydroacylations, highly enantioselective catalytic addition of unfunctionalized aldehydes to internal alkenes remains an unsolved challenge. Here, using a coordination-assisted strategy, we developed a rhodium-catalyzed regio- and enantioselective addition of unfunctionalized aldehydes to internal alkenes such as enamides and β,γ-unsaturated amides. Valuable α-amino ketones and 1,4-dicarbonyl compounds were directly obtained with high enantioselectivity from readily available materials.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A new strategy for hydroacylation of cyclopropene allows for creating various 2-acylcyclopropane compounds under mild conditions.
  • This method exhibits high tolerance for different functional groups and enables the production of acylated cyclopropanes in a controlled, diastereoselective way, utilizing photoinduced decarboxylation.
  • The regioselective addition of acyl radicals to the least substituted carbon enhances the method's potential for developing natural products.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!