Background: We report on feasibility, safety, and mid-term outcomes of renal sympathetic denervation (RSD) in hypertensive patients after endovascular treatment for aortic dissection.
Methods: Six patients were subjected to RSD after receiving endovascular treatment for complicated aortic dissection. Between April 2011 and May 2012, RSD procedure was applied for persistent hypertension despite maximized antihypertensive drug therapy using the Symplicity® catheter system. Endovascular aortic treatment was performed for malperfusion or rapid expansion by virtue of a stent-graft system (Valiant®, n = 5) or an open cell stent (Smart®; n = 1).
Results: Systolic blood pressure (BP) was 189.8 ± 32.2 mmHg and diastolic BP 96.2 ± 11.1 mmHg at baseline on 24 hours readings; after RSD, a successful reduction to 129.5 ± 11.8 mmHg (P = 0.004) for systolic and to 77.7 ± 10.7 (P = 0.004) for diastolic BP at 3-month follow-up was documented on ambulatory 24-hour BP readings with sustained reduction at 1-year follow-up (127.2 ± 11.8 mmHg [P = 0.002] and 77.7 ± 7.7 [P = 0.011]).
Conclusion: RSD using the Symplicity® catheter system is feasible and safe in hypertensive patients previously subjected to endovascular repair for complicated aortic dissection.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/joic.12110 | DOI Listing |
Nagoya J Med Sci
November 2024
Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujita Health University Okazaki Medical Center, Okazaki, Japan.
According to the Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery annual surgery survey, the number of aortic surgery has been increasing constantly in the last two decades, with the rates approximately doubling in each decade (5,167, 11,956, and 22,708 cases in 1999, 2009, and 2019, respectively). In 2019, aortic surgery was performed for 11,036 (49%) nondissecting unruptured aneurysm, 730 (3%) ruptured aneurysm, 6,351 (28%) acute type A aortic dissection, 1,412 (6%) chronic type A aortic dissection, 2,385 (11%) acute type B aortic dissection, and 703 (3%) chronic type B aortic dissection cases. The outcomes have been improving annually.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJTCVS Open
December 2024
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY.
Objective: Evaluate sex differences in patients undergoing repair of acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD).
Methods: Sex-stratified, single-center cohort study of patients undergoing ATAAD repair from 1997 to 2022. The primary outcome was aortic diameter at time of presentation with ATAAD.
JTCVS Open
December 2024
Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, McGovern Medical School at UTHealth Houston, Houston, Tex.
Objective: To investigate the influence of cannabis consumption on the mid- and long-term surgical outcomes of patients with aortic aneurysms or dissections.
Methods: All individuals aged 18 years and older with more than 6 months of cannabis use at the time of surgical repair for cardiovascular disease (aortic aneurysms or aortic dissection) between 2007 and 2023 were eligible. Patients were stratified into 2 groups based on their preoperative history of cannabis use: cannabis users and noncannabis users.
JTCVS Open
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Objective: A novel approach to 3-dimensional morphometry of the thoracic aorta was developed by applying centerline analysis based on least-squares plane fitting, and a preliminary study was conducted using computed tomography imaging data.
Methods: We retrospectively compared 3 groups of patients (16 controls without aortic disease, and 16 cases each with acute type B aortic dissection and congenital bicuspid aortic valve). In addition to the standard assessment indices for curvature κ and torsion τ, we conducted coordinate transformation based on the least-squares plane, divided the centerline into 3 representative features (transverse, anterior-posterior, and longitudinal displacements), and analyzed the overall and local displacement in each direction.
J Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Objectives: Despite the advances in medicine, aortic dissection remains a cardiac surgery emergency with high mortality and morbidity rates. This study examined the effects of the Glue + Felt technique, which uses biological glue and felt to repair the proximal anastomotic site, on the outcomes of patients with acute type A aortic dissection.
Methods: A total of 108 patients who underwent surgery for acute type A aortic dissection at our clinic between 2007 and 2020 were included in the study.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!